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主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

Table of Content

    15 June 2020, Volume 54 Issue 6 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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    Four Value Implications of Xi Jinping's Important Exposition on Artificial Intelligence in the New Era
    Zhao Baojun, Sun Weiping
    2020, 54 (6):  5-12. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6174KB) ( )  
    Facing the “new upsurge of explosive growth” of AI, Xi Jinping reviewed the situation and made important expositions on AIrelated issues on many occasionsin the new eraThese important expositions contain four value implications:AI is an important strategic grasp for China to seize the initiative of global scientific and technological competition and the opportunity of industrial transformation;AI is an important driving force for creating more intelligent ways of work and lifestyle;AI is an important way to improve the level of social governance and promote intelligent governance;To deal with the risks and challenges of AI needs to strengthen international exchange and cooperationFour value implications of Xi Jinping's important expositions on AI in the new era point out the direction for us to grasp the importance of AI accurately and push China forward to the era of intelligence
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    The Times of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture——A Study of Xi Jinping's Important Exposition on Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture
    An Limei
    2020, 54 (6):  13-21. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6458KB) ( )  
    Since the Eighteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Xi Jinping has repeatedly pointed out that it is necessary to combine the new era conditions to inherit and develop Chinese excellent traditional culture, so that the most basic cultural genes of the Chinese nation are compatible with contemporary culture and coordinated with modern society. This is an important requirement for the eraization of excellent traditional culture. On the basis of systematically elaborating the theoretical and practical significance of the era of Chinese excellent traditional culture, as well as the principles of value, history, and methodology, Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of clarifying, preserving, sorting out, discarding, inheriting, as well as transformation and innovation, communication and promotion in the inheritance and development of traditional culture. He also emphasized that the current focus should be on creative transformation and innovative development, which has important guiding significance for deepening the theoretical research and practical inheritance of China's excellent traditional culture.
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    How Do College Ideological and Political Theory Classes Explain the Advantages of the National System
    Chen Jinlong
    2020, 54 (6):  22-28. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (5688KB) ( )  
    The Fourth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China summarized the remarkable advantages of the national system from 13 aspects. How to explain the advantages of the national system to students in order to guide students to enhance the “four selfconfidences” is a problem that requires thinking and practice. Revealing the level, characteristics, and evaluation criteria of national system advantages is the academic basis for clearly explaining the advantages of national systems. The use of historical traceability methods, combined with fact analysis, comparative analysis methods, and dialectical analysis methods to show the advantages of the national system is the method requirements for clearly explaining the advantages of the national system. The use of knowledge in disciplines such as political science, economics, culture, sociology, and law is the way of expanding the horizon of the country's institutional advantages so as to interpret the advantages of the national system.
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    Western Economics and the Establishment of Chinese Economics
    Fang Fuqian
    2020, 54 (6):  29-40. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (7834KB) ( )  

    Both Marxist political economy and western economics take capitalist market economy as the study object The former regards market economy as an organism, while the latter regards market economy as a mechanism These two kinds of economics are two different paradigms and two different discourse systems At present, Chinese Economics is the socialist market economics of China, which adapts to the needs of the development of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics Chinese Economics should not only study the problem of “where to come from”and “where to go”of socialist market economy, but also study the problem of “how to run the market economy” The operation principle of market economy is the intersection of Chinese and Western Economics In the new era, we should implement“elimination”, “transformation” and “transplantation” techniques on western economics, and“Chinize”it, so that it can be used correctly in the study of China's socialist market economy, serve for China's Economic modernization and development, and serve for the establishment and development of China's Economics

     

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    The Theoretical Connotation of Marxist People's Democratic Thought and Chinese Practice
    Wang Heng
    2020, 54 (6):  41-50. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (7088KB) ( )  
    The thought of people's democracy is an important part of the Marxist theoretical system and an important aspect of the study and practice of Marxism by the Chinese Communists in the New Era. Marxist thinking about people's democracy combines the study of democracy with the completeemancipation of mankind, and profoundly reveals the nature, purpose, and scope of democracy throughclass analysis methods; on the other hand, through the analysis of “natural sciencelike” the method profoundly reveals the development law and means of realization of democracy. The dual dimensions of value and truth of “class democracy” and “substantial democracy” together constitute the theoretical connotation of Marxist people's democratic thought, and highlight the theoretical characteristics of the unity of Marxist thought of people and science. Since the reform and opening up, through the “three unification” of political development path selection and the system construction of the people's ownership, the socialist political construction with Chinese characteristics has continuously promoted the most extensive, true, and effective people's democracy in terms of institutional structure and institutional arrangements. This is the practical form of Marxist people's democratic thought. The political construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the New Era should continue to consistently draw wisdom and strength from the Marxist people's democracy thought and make contributions to the progress of human political civilization with Chinese wisdom.
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    The Implication of Ecological Justice in Marx's View of Nature and Its Contemporary Enlightenment
    Ye Dongna
    2020, 54 (6):  51-60. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (7197KB) ( )  
    The meaning of ecological justice of Marx's view of nature is actually the thought of social justice, which is a general concept of thoughtFrom the ontological dimension, Marx's view of nature emphasizes the grasp of ecological justice in the objectoriented activities, from the valueoriented dimension, highlights the realization of ecological justice in the symbiosis between man and nature, and from the perspective of history, clarifies that the just behavior of human beings towards nature depends on specific social relationsThe ecological justice of Marx's practice has the multidimensional stipulation of subject initiative, object objectivity and social historyXi Jinping's “man and nature are the community of life” advocates the dialectical unity of man and nature on the basis of human practical activities, and reinterprets the view of ecological justice under the view of Marxist historical materialismThe construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics adheres to the basic idea that “man and nature are the community of life”, emphasizes the socialist system with Chinese characteristics to guarantee the ecological environment, and highlights the relationship between ecological justice and the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristicsIt is of great theoretical and practical significance to dig deep into the ecological justice thought of Marx's view of nature and its contemporary enlightenment to promote the construction of socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics in the new era
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    A Study on the Evolution and Cause of the Allocation Pattern of Capital Income among Main Subjects in China
    Yang Ju, Fang Tian
    2020, 54 (6):  61-73. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (9029KB) ( )  
    Based on Flow of Funds Accounts, this paper examines the distribution pattern and evolution trend of China's capital income among Households departments, nonfinancial enterprise departments, financial departments, and government departments from 2000 to 2017. The study found that before the distribution of property income, the most obvious change in the pattern of capital income distribution was the rapid decline in the proportion of capital income in the household sector and the rapid rise in the financial sector. The distribution of property income has increased the capital income of residents but has not changed the original trend of change. Further analysis found that the main reason for the decline in the proportion of capital income in the household sector was the “double decline” in the scale and profitability of individual business. The main reason for the rise in the proportion of capital income in the financial sector is the “double rise” in the profitability and operating scale of financial companies. The underlying reasons include the impact of the new economy, the disadvantaged position of the individual economy, and the trend of economic financialization, etc. This article also looks forward to the followup research, and puts forward suggestions on how to deal with the relationship between the development and growth of stateowned enterprises and profit sharing, improve the banking and securities markets to increase the property income of residents, and protect the individual economy of the household sector,etc.
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     MultiLevel Core Political System and DoubleLevel Governance of “Integration and Division”
    Zhang Xuelin
    2020, 54 (6):  74-83. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6691KB) ( )  
    How to explain the systems and mechanisms that produce excellent governance performance is the key to understanding the “Chinese experience”. Based on the relationship between the Party and government and the relationship between central and local government in China's political system, this paper proposes a new theoretical framework of “multilevel core political system” to explain the “Chinese model”. China's multilevel core political system contains such attributes as noninstitutional decentralization, organization system of vertical centralization and horizontal competition, and administrative principle of asymmetric responsibility and right, forming the doublelayer governance mechanism that is combining the features of centralization and decentralization. It is possible to make dynamic adjustment according to the change of the principal contradiction of social governance. Therefore, China's system has the flexibility and advantage of “unification and division” in governance. The proposal of this theoretical framework will provide inspiration for the modernization reform of national governance system and governance capacity.
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    The Arrogation of Instrumental Rationality to Humanistic Spirit——Viewing“Academic Capitalism”from Dialectic of Enlightenment
    Li Lili
    2020, 54 (6):  84-91. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6593KB) ( )  
    As an academic market behavior or academic marketization trend,“academic capitalism” is driven by globalization and the knowledge economy. And it is an irreversible trend of the modern enlightenment. The book Dialectic of Enlightenment describes the arrogation of instrumental rationality to humanistic spirit caused by enlightenment,leading to the retrogression of enlightenment consciousness or “enlightenment paradox”. Dialectic of Enlightenment provides a novel perspective for understanding “academic capitalism”. And similar to Dialectic of Enlightenment,the paradox is also built in “academic capitalism” due to the erosion of instrumental rationality embodied in the logic of capital to academic value rationality. However,we still need to maintain a reflective attitude towards the perspective in Dialectic of Enlightenment.
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