Abstract:

Both Marxist political economy and western economics take capitalist market economy as the study object The former regards market economy as an organism, while the latter regards market economy as a mechanism These two kinds of economics are two different paradigms and two different discourse systems At present, Chinese Economics is the socialist market economics of China, which adapts to the needs of the development of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics Chinese Economics should not only study the problem of “where to come from”and “where to go”of socialist market economy, but also study the problem of “how to run the market economy” The operation principle of market economy is the intersection of Chinese and Western Economics In the new era, we should implement“elimination”, “transformation” and “transplantation” techniques on western economics, and“Chinize”it, so that it can be used correctly in the study of China's socialist market economy, serve for China's Economic modernization and development, and serve for the establishment and development of China's Economics

Key words: western economics, political economy, Chinese Economics, market economy, borrowing

摘要： 马克思主义政治经济学和西方经济学都以资本主义市场经济作为研究对象，前者把市场经济看作是一个有机体，后者把市场经济看作是一个机械体。这两种经济学是两种不同的研究范式，是两套不同的话语体系。中国经济学在现阶段是适应中国特色社会主义市场经济发展需要的中国社会主义市场经济学。中国经济学既要研究社会主义市场经济“从哪里来”“到哪里去”的问题，又要研究“（社会主义）市场经济是如何运行的”问题。市场经济运行原理是中西方经济学的交叉点。在新时代，我们应当对西方经济学实施“剔除术”“整形术”和“移植术”，使之正确地用于中国社会主义市场经济研究，为中国经济现代化建设和发展服务，为中国经济学的创建和发展服务 。

关键词: 西方经济学, 政治经济学, 中国经济学, 市场经济, 借用