Search Result

Search within results ((([Author]) AND 1[Journal]) AND year[Order]) AND OR NOT Title Author Institution Keyword Abstract PACS DOI Please wait a minute... For Selected: Download Citations EndNote Ris BibTeX Toggle Thumbnails Select Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 124-130.   Abstract （28）      PDF （5759KB）（37）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics Select The Influence of On Contradiction on the Reconstruction of Dialectics by the French Left-wing Academics Zhang Xiuqin, Xu Guantao Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 113-123.   Abstract （38）      PDF （8730KB）（20）       Knowledge map    Save Since the 1960s, French left-wing philosophers have made a large number of philosophical interpretations of On Contradiction that are distinctively theoretical, diverse, and radical. French scholars have closely combined On Contradiction with the theoretical themes of French Marxism, which are to revive dialectics and oppose dogmatism and mechanical determinism. Humanists and structuralists have engaged in a fierce theoretical confrontation over how and to what extent to reconstruct the dialectical theoretical system with the concept of contradiction. The new generation of radical leftwing scholars in France have analyzed the process of contradictory movement in more detail and tried to find ways to activate the struggle over dialectics. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Risks and Challenges of Modernization in Latedeveloping Countries and Their Responses: An Analysis Centered on Political Parties Kan Daoyuan Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 100-112.   Abstract （31）      PDF （11020KB）（21）       Knowledge map    Save In the process of modernization, latedeveloping countries are faced with multiple risks and challenges, for which political parties in various countries have adopted different attitudes and measures. Starting from the perspective of comparative modernization and comparative political parties, this paper categorizes the practices of political parties in these latedeveloping countries in dealing with the risks and challenges of modernization into three types: “proactivepreventive”, “stimulusresponsive” and “passivefailed”. The paper finds that political parties in latedeveloping countries should enhance their capabilities in terms of maintaining a sense of mission and value guidance in the pursuit of modernization, strengthening organizational renewal and anticorruption governance, improving the level of accurate judgment and effective risk mitigation, and breaking the blind worship of the Western model of modernization, so as to play a more proactive role in leading the modernization process. Related Articles | Metrics Select International Competition over Digital Technology Standards and Chinas Responses Chen Huangtuo, Liu Hongsong Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 85-99.   Abstract （32）      PDF （12302KB）（35）       Knowledge map    Save Major global actors are currently engaged in an intense competition over digital technology standards.The United States (US) and the European Union (EU) are committed to politicizing digital technology standards because of their different visions of digital technology standards and different standardization models from those of China, and the changing influence of the two sides in the international standardization bodies. The US and the EU try to contain China through political means such as securitizing digital technology standards, creating barriers in international standardization bodies, and constructing exclusive standardization cooperation mechanisms. China, on the other hand, has adopted a series of depoliticization measures, such as conducting digital partnership diplomacy through the Digital Silk Road, promoting inclusive cooperation on the basis of existing international platforms, and strengthening participation in the whole process of standard setting. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Founding Process, Main Features and Spiritual Inheritance of Chinese Communist Groups in Europe Wu Xingde Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 75-84.   Abstract （22）      PDF （8460KB）（16）       Knowledge map    Save The forward-thinking members of the WorkStudy Movement in France, inspired by the upsurge of the European communist movement, turned to Marxism. Under the leadership of the Central Committees of the Communist Party of China and the Communist Youth League, they successfully established the Chinese communist groups in Europe, which became a strong fortress of the Chinese communist movement in Europe after being forged of revolution. The groups grew and fought in the radical environment of Europe, advanced the study and promotion of Marxism, and lead antiimperialist and patriotic struggle of the Chinese people in Europe, which made an indelible historical contribution to the founding of the Party and the victory of the Great Revolution. Reviewing the arduous creation process and enterprising revolutionary spirit of the Chinese communist groups in Europe will help deepen the understanding of the major achievements and historical experience of the Partys struggle over the past 100 years, and continue to perform well in leading young cadres, fostering strong ideals and convictions, maintaining a global vision, and strengthening their quality and skills,in order to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the face of changes unseen in a century in the global landscape with persistent efforts. Related Articles | Metrics Select From the May Fourth Movement to the Opium War: The Evolution of the Communist Party of China's Historical Writing of the Prehistory of the Party Ouyang Junxi Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 64-74.   Abstract （35）      PDF （8450KB）（25）       Knowledge map    Save The historical writing of the prehistory of the Party by the Communist Party of China (CPC) has undergone a process of change from the near to far past, that is, from the May Fourth Movement to the Revolution of 1911 and then to the Opium War. The later the time, the longer the writing of the prehistory of the CPC and the wider the scope. The CPCs historical writing of the prehistory of the Party is not only influenced by politics, but also by politicians, with its main purpose to prove the historical inevitability of the emergence of the CPC. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Connotation, Mechanism and Value of the Integration of Ideological and Political Education Xu Jiahui, Huang Rongsheng Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 54-63.   Abstract （26）      PDF （8406KB）（20）       Knowledge map    Save deological and political education objectively permeates political life, economic construction, social progress, cultural heritage, talent cultivation, and international exchanges, revealing a profound prospect for the integration of ideological and political education. The integration of ideological and political education permeation is rich in connotation, which, as an inevitable and universal phenomenon, has a strict and stable content structure and an integrated element map, showing an open and progressive development trend. The activation of integrating genes by scientific theories, the creation of integrating channels by diversified practices, the shaping of integrating forms by process elements, and the provision of integrating power by functional intentions constitute the internal occurrence mechanism of the integration of ideological and political education. The integration of ideological and political education has made innovative contributions to promoting the unity of knowledge, belief, and action of the Partys theoretical innovations, developing the integrated practice model of the Partys ideological and political work, promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of fine traditional Chinese culture of moral education, and creating a scientific expression of the independent knowledge system of ideological and political education. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Sublation of Context: The Nature of Being a Historical Science of Historical Materialism Bao Dawei Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 43-53.   Abstract （28）      PDF （8609KB）（23）       Knowledge map    Save Historical materialism is a sublation of the historical context of capitalist civilization. Historical materialism is based on the summary and analysis of historical experience since the emergence of capitalist production relations; however, it is not limited to the rationality and legitimacy demonstrated by the experience. Historical materialism is also a critique and development of the ideological and historical context of various modern historical sciences. Historical materialism pays attention to the evolution of all superstructures since modern times, especially the changes in ideologies and their internal dynamics, but never attempts to affirm or deny it at the ethical level. Historical materialism never tries to overcome the abstract historical crisis of “rites collapse, music spoilt” in capitalist society through new ethic paradigms, and has no intention of returning to the primitive morality like primitive communism. As a historical science, historical materialism extracts objectivity and universality from the natural historical process, and then presents the inevitability of the proletariats liberation of itself and its productivity through revolutionary practice as a historical experiment. Related Articles | Metrics Select Is Marx's Theory of Exploitation Outdated? A Review of Negri and Hardt's Theory of Exploitation Based on “the Common” Zhou Xiao, Wang Fengming Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 31-42.   Abstract （38）      PDF （10034KB）（29）       Knowledge map    Save Negri and Hardt question and criticize Marx's theory of exploitation based on material production, based on the transformation of the labor paradigm from material labor to “immaterial labor” or “biopolitical production” in the postindustrial era. They believe that, on the one hand, the object of capital exploitation is no longer surplus value, but the socalled “common”; on the other hand, the subject of capital exploitation is no longer the working class, but the socalled “multitude”. As for the former, although they discuss the new changes and characteristics of capital exploitation under the conditions of emerging digital technology, they confuse not only the “deprivation” of natural resources and public property in primitive accumulation with the “exploitation” of hired workers by capitalists, but also the onedimensional determination of the value of commodities (such as urban buildings) at the essential level with the multidimensional determination of prices at the phenomenal level. As for the latter, since the exploitation relationship is essentially an economic and production relationship, the new changes and characteristics of capital exploitation in time and space, as discussed by them, have not formed a negation and deconstruction of Marxs theory of exploitation. The specific images of the socalled multitude, as portrayed by them, are nothing more than descriptions of the production and living conditions of the working class, and therefore have not formed a negation and deconstruction of Marxist category of the working class. Whether it is “the multitude” or “the common”, due to the unclear connotation and overly broad extension, these two are not scientific concepts that reveal essences and laws, but rather daily expressions that fall into the phenomenal descriptions. Related Articles | Metrics Select On the Important Principles of Developing New Quality Productive Forces Based on Local Conditions Zhang Hui, Tang Qi Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 16-30.   Abstract （50）      PDF （12556KB）（37）       Knowledge map    Save New quality productive forces refer to advanced productivity that is in line with the new development philosophy, and adapting measures to local conditions is an important principle to promote their development. To this end, first, it is necessary to establish the development strategy of “establishing the new before abolishing the old”, “adapting measures to local conditions”, and “giving differentiated guidance” to improve the modern industrial system by transforming and upgrading traditional industries, cultivating and strengthening emerging industries, and laying the groundwork for futureoriented industries. Second, localities should find the comparative advantages, taking into account their own resource endowment, industrial foundation and scientific research conditions in promoting the development of new industries, models and growth drivers in a selective manner to coordinate the promotion of new industrialization. Adapting measures to local conditions is an important method to promote the orderly circulation and efficient aggregation of production factors, coordinate the promotion of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, and optimize the combination of laborers, labor materials, and labor objects to achieve a great leap of productivity under the general principle of seeking progress while maintaining stability and based on the traditional strengths and development plans of localities. Related Articles | Metrics Select Xi Jinping's Economic Thought and the Construction of China's Independent Knowledge System of Economics Gu Hailiang Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (9): 5-15.   Abstract （56）      PDF （8444KB）（40）       Knowledge map    Save Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the “systematic economic theory” with Chinese characteristics has become the leading direction of the formation and development of Xi Jinping's economic thought, and has also become the feature of the construction of China's independent knowledge system of economics from knowledge elements to knowledge links and then to the “systematization” of the knowledge system. China's independent knowledge system of economics regards “the revolution of terminology” as the method of extracting knowledge elements; it takes the “important theoretical achievements” of Xi Jinping's economic thought as the framework, forming a knowledge link integrated by four basic aspects; and it considers the new development philosophy as the main content, and the core position and essential characteristics, institutional reform and economic operation, fundamental methods and strategic thinking as the three major sections of the “systematic” knowledge framework. From the “independent innovation capability” to the “independent innovation path” and then to the “independent innovation focus”, the academic and theoretical characteristics of Chinas independent knowledge system of economics are formed. Related Articles | Metrics Select Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 133-140.   Abstract （69）      PDF （7909KB）（57）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics Select Braudel's Theory of the Century-long Cycle of Capitalism and the Construction of Marx's World-system Theory in the New Era Wu Haibao Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 117-132.   Abstract （66）      PDF （18301KB）（22）       Knowledge map    Save As an important representative of the French school of historical thought, the Annales, Braudel creates a structural model of the evolution and development of the capitalist world system, drawing inspiration from the relevant theoretical resources of Marxist political economy. This model distinguishes financial monopoly capital, which is monopolistic, speculative and parasitic, from small and mediumsized industrial and commercial capital with free competition, and recognizes the former as the dominant force determining the evolution and development of the capitalist world system. On this basis, Braudel expounds the law of the continuous shift of the focus of the capitalist world system, analyzes the differentiation between the core countries and the peripheral countries in the world system, and proposes the theory of the centurylong cycle explaining the development and evolution of the capitalist world system. Braudels theory straddles the two disciplines of political economy and world history, which leaves plenty of room for dialogue with Marxism. An indepth investigation of this dialogue is of great theoretical and practical significance to the construction of the Marxist theory of the world system in the new era, especially to the understanding of the evolutionary trend of the USdominated capitalist world system as well as the specific position of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the process of world history. Due to the constraints of structuralist methodology, Braudels theory also has flaws, which requires critical reflection and drawing lessons from it. Related Articles | Metrics Select On the Three Dimensions of Upholding the Party's Leadership over State-owned Enterprises Ji Xuhui Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 102-116.   Abstract （52）      PDF （16803KB）（19）       Knowledge map    Save Upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party over stateowned enterprises is an important part of upholding the centralized and unified leadership of the Party over economic work. The theoretical logic behind this proposition and ways of the Party in exercising leadership over stateowned enterprises are major theoretical issues that need to be studied. According to the basic principles of Marxist political economy, capital is a production relation, and stateowned capital also reflects a production relation. From the perspective of the relationships between the state and enterprises, capital and labor, and capital and capital, exploring the theoretical logic and profound connotation of the system of the Partys leadership over stateowned enterprises under the socialist market economy will help better understand the ways of the Party in exercising leadership over stateowned enterprises and the mechanisms of embedding Party organizations in enterprises into corporate governance structure. This will also help integrate the basic principles of the Partys leadership over stateowned enterprises into the theoretical system of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Practice and Enlightenment of the Communist Party of China in Leading Ideological Construction during the Yan'an Period Yuan Yumei, Chen Dacai Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 92-101.   Abstract （65）      PDF （10748KB）（47）       Knowledge map    Save After the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Communist Party of China, in accordance with the historical environment and main tasks at that time, timely shifted the focus of ideological construction from class struggle to the fight for national liberation. Bearing in mind the new strategy of the Chinese united front against Japanese aggression, the Communist Party of China insisted on adapting the basic tenets of Marxism to Chinas specific realities, and resolutely fought against all hostile ideas, thus building a common ideological foundation for the Party to lead the people to win the complete victory in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the Chinese revolution, defending the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology, realizing the first historic leap in adapting Marxism to the Chinese context, iedeveloping Mao Zedong Thought, and promoting ideological construction into a new stage. Although the Partys ideological construction in different historical stages is different in form and content, the basic experience of the Party in leading ideological construction during the Yanan period provides enlightenment for ideological construction in the new era, which is of great significance for building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Concept of “Spirit” in the Discipline of Ideological and Political Education Ye Fangxing Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 82-91.   Abstract （59）      PDF （11260KB）（32）       Knowledge map    Save The concept of “spirit” is concerned with the mental state of human beings, forging their spiritual character, and stimulating their spiritual motivation, which is not only the basic category of ideological and political education, but also an important dimension of the theoretical history of the discipline of ideological and political education. Systematically sorting out and clarifying the concept of “spirit” from the perspective of ideological and political education will help promote the basic theoretical research of ideological and political education in the new era. The concept of “spirit” in the discipline of ideological and political education refers to a state of consciousness with valuable implications, the core of which is a conceptual system with social stipulations and political orientation that helps the subject to change with a certain practical character. “Spirit” is able to identify the scope of ideological and political education, characterize the humanistic premise of ideological and political education activities, show the mental state of human beings from the perspective of ideological and political education, refine the value goal of ideological and political education, and exert its explanatory power when running through multiple fields such as ontology, humanism, morphology, and practice, thus becoming a symbolic concept of the discipline of ideological and political education.  Related Articles | Metrics Select The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Interstate Relations and Future Options Xiao Xi, Liu Kunye Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 68-81.   Abstract （52）      PDF （15366KB）（47）       Knowledge map    Save As the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a new “battlefield” of competition between major countries. As the driving force of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change, it is causing profound changes in interstate relations. The different choices made by countries on power distribution, benefit preferences and shared ideas have resulted in the intensified competition for power, reduced stability of international institutions, and widening differences in the culture of security in the era of AI. Technological interventions have led to the hedging of national development opportunities and challenges, the coexistence of global governance innovations and difficulties, and the intersection of national security protection efforts and risks. The reduced stability of system units has been associated with the vulnerability of interstate relations. In order to reduce the impact of AI on interstate relations, in terms of the interaction of system units, we should first create a diversified cooperation platform, strengthen the balanced development of AI, and bridge the “technological divide”; second, it is necessary to enhance national governance capabilities, promote the construction of specialized international organizations and the implementation of international systems, and improve the global governance system of AI; and third, efforts should be made to strengthen the construction of Chinas AI sector in terms of system, technology and cooperation, and ensure security in an alldimensional and allsectoral manner. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Four Components of Marx and Engels'Thought on Civilization and the Contemporary Enlightenment on the Development of a New Form of Human Advancement Huang Wenyan, Song Youwen Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 57-67.   Abstract （47）      PDF （11732KB）（32）       Knowledge map    Save Marx and Engels thought on civilization mainly has four components: “practicecivilization”, “historycivilization”, “dialecticscivilization” and “revolutioncivilization”. The theory is internally logical as practice, history, dialectics, and revolution are progressively and intricately entwined. First, Marx and Engels clarify that the emergence and evolution of human civilization are rooted in the material production practice of individuals in real life through a historical materialist approach to civilization. Second, taking the historical changes in the practice of material production and the alternation of social forms as clues, they reveal the evolution of forms of human advancement. Third, they explore the dialectical nature of the development of history and civilization, and portray a promising picture of communist civilization in the course of criticizing and transcending capitalist civilization. Fourth, based on the origin that lies in the dialectical nature of the development of history and civilization, ie. the movement of basic social contradictions, they consider the basic means and organizational forces for the leap from capitalist to communist civilization. Marx and Engels thought on civilization not only has a pioneering significance as it transcends the previous ones in the West, but also serves as the theoretical foundation for the Communist Party of China to create a new form of human advancement, providing profound practical enlightenment for enriching and developing the new form of human advancement in the new era and new journey. Related Articles | Metrics Select On the Historical Formation and Conceptual Limitations of Ownership: Dual Interpretation of the Multiple Attributes of Ownership from the Perspective of Historical Materialism Chen Guangsi Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 43-56.   Abstract （50）      PDF （15428KB）（25）       Knowledge map    Save Forms of ownership in precapitalist societies are characterized by a multiplicity of overlapping qualities, making it impossible to totally understand them clearly and precisely. In view of this, one of the explanatory paths offered by historical materialism is that the historical formation of ownership in these societies is subjected to a combination of intertwined and intermingled factors, which leads to the multiple attributes of the concept. This is a powerful way of explanation, but it is based on the premise that the concept of “ownership” is capable of accurately capturing reality, which is reconsidered by the alternative explanatory path offered by historical materialism. The traditional meaning of “ownership” (Eigentum/property/propriété) includes the provision of private ownership. It understands precapitalist forms of ownership in terms of private ownership as a prototype, regarding them as complex variations of private ownership, which results in the multiple attributes of the concept. Moreover, this way of understanding also has the class attribute of defending capitalism. Marxs innovative understanding of the concept of “ownership” and his prototypical understanding of the phenomenon of ownership in terms of public ownership provide us with an important perspective for understanding the phenomenon of ownership beyond the bourgeois discourse. Related Articles | Metrics Select How Do We Understand “Space” Today? Also on the Futurity of Marxs Analysis of Space Li Chunmin Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 32-42.   Abstract （57）      PDF （12453KB）（32）       Knowledge map    Save Marx's analysis of space presents profound futurity, which is reflected in his discussions on “flowing space”, “open space”, “empty space” and “space of technology”. The space in these four dimensions constructs our basic understanding of space today, and provides the following important theoretical enlightenment for us to examine the production of space for human beings in contemporary times. First, the spatial condition of human beings in the age of capital is bound to undergo a profound change, which requires us to construct a new spatial epistemology and spatial value theory. Second, although the contemporary production of space for human beings is pluralistic and heterogeneous in form, it is profoundly homogeneous in essence, which is prominently reflected in the dual discipline of capital and technology in the contemporary production of space. Third, space is not only a new site of determining social dynamics, but also a new place for alienation. Fourth, the philosophy of space today needs to highlight the problem of the placement of the human spiritual world, and to construct a system of meaning based on such mobility in the volatile and uncertain production of space.  Related Articles | Metrics Select The Four-fold Logic of Xi Jinping's Important Expositions on Labor Education Hu Yuling, Li Ke Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 21-31.   Abstract （55）      PDF （11900KB）（30）       Knowledge map    Save The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) stresses the need to “nurture a new generation of capable young people with sound moral grounding, intellectual ability, physical vigor, aesthetic sensibility, and work skills who will fully develop socialism and carry forward the socialist cause”. “Physical labor”, as an important part of the CPCs education policy, was written into the report to the CPC National Congress for the first time. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping has made a series of important expositions on comprehensively strengthening labor education in the new era. In terms of theoretical logic, General Secretary Xi Jinping has taken the Marxist view of labor as the fundamental guideline, demonstrated the principles of fostering virtue through education, highlighted the comprehensive value of labor education, and emphasized the dominant position of the working people; in terms of historical logic, he has inherited the CPCs thought on labor education, which has been promoted as an important part of the CPCs education policy in the new era; in terms of cultural logic, he has promoted the creative transformation and innovative development of the Chinese fine traditional culture of labor and integrated it into the whole process of fostering virtue through education; and in terms of practical logic, based on his own labor experience in the process of growth, he has focused on redressing unhealthy tendencies of some young people in the current period and made strategic arrangements for cultivating the laborers needed for highquality development. Related Articles | Metrics Select A Sound Guide for Further Deepening Reform Comprehensively Shen Chuanliang Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 13-20.   Abstract （98）      PDF （8747KB）（97）       Knowledge map    Save The third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is an important conference held at a critical period of build a great modern socialist country in all respects and achieve national rejuvenation through the Chinese path to modernization. A resolution on further deepening reform comprehensively to advance Chinese modernization adopted at this conference clarifies the theme, major principles, major moves and fundamental guarantees for further deepening reform comprehensively, and proposes to continuously improve the Partys leadership in further deepening reform comprehensively and advancing Chinese modernization, providing a sound guide for further deepening reform comprehensively and advancing Chinese modernization on the new journey. The whole Party should deeply understand the guiding principles of the third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Committee, fully implement the major moves proposed by the plenary session, and ensure that the established reform tasks are completed on time.  Related Articles | Metrics Select The Value Connotations of Further Deepening Reform Comprehensively Qin Xuan Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (8): 5-12.   Abstract （141）      PDF （8700KB）（151）       Knowledge map    Save Further deepening reform comprehensively is a major strategic decision adopted by the third plenary session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China that is related to the overall development of the cause of the Party and the country. Further deepening reform comprehensively is of great significance for upholding and improving the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, implementing the new development philosophy, better adapting to the change to the principal contradiction in Chinese society, adhering to the peoplecentered approach, allowing the gains of modernization to benefit all people fairly, responding to major risks and challenges, advancing the steady and longterm development of the cause of the Party and the country, promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind, seizing the strategic initiative in the face of changes unseen in a century that are unfolding at an ever faster pace, advancing the great new project of Party building in the new era, and building a stronger and more powerful Marxist party. Related Articles | Metrics Select Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 127-134.   Abstract （48）      PDF （7381KB）（53）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics Select Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 115-126.   Abstract （75）      PDF （11327KB）（62）       Knowledge map    Save Related Articles | Metrics Select On Lukács and the Budapest Schools Understanding of the Relationship between the Economic Base and the Superstructure Zhang Shuang Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 103-114.   Abstract （62）      PDF （9977KB）（21）       Knowledge map    Save Human societys constructions are predicated upon the idea of “the economic base determines the superstructure” in Marxs theory. The understandings of Lukács and the Budapest School on the relationship between the economic base and the superstructure are both intersecting and diverging. The convergence is manifested in the fact that Lukács, starting from the capitalist mode of production and economic structure, criticizes the capitalist commodity economy and society, reveals the root cause of the emergence of materialized consciousness and class consciousness, and explores the necessity of socialist democratic construction; the Budapest School also analyzes and criticizes fascism, capitalism and the Soviet model from the perspective of economic structure, and explores a new socialist model. The divergence of the two lies in that: first, Lukács focuses on and reconstructs the overall relationship between the economic base and the superstructure, while the Budapest School believes that Lukács falls into economic determinism and reductionism because of the view that “the economic base determines the superstructure”; second,Lukács affirms Soviet socialism and its democracy and opposes the replacement of socialist democracy with bourgeois democracy, while the Budapest School moves from criticism to negation of the Soviet model and takes a reserved attitude towards capitalist democracy. The Budapest Schools denial of the primary principle of Marxist economics has led to a huge difference in their understanding of socialism from that of Lukács and Marx, and from the true meaning of historical materialism. Related Articles | Metrics Select From “Movement” to “Activity”: The Evolution of Forms of Intraparty Intensive Education Initiatives by the Communist Party of China Song Daolei, Zhang Xue Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 91-102.   Abstract （79）      PDF （9298KB）（47）       Knowledge map    Save Intraparty intensive education initiatives are an important way for the Communist Party of China to promote selfreform. The “movement” and “activity” are two forms of intensive education initiatives within the Communist Party of China, and there are both connections and differences between the two. Looking back on the history of the Party, intraparty intensive education initiatives has undergone a transition from “movement” to “activity”. The evolution of forms of intraparty intensive education initiatives is the result of the interaction of multiple factors such as ideas, key junctures, the institutional environment and original path. The evolution is not about a complete replacement between forms, but the result of inheritance, development and innovation of intraparty intensive education initiatives as an important way for the Partys selfreform. In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi jinping as the core has carried out intraparty intensive education initiatives at critical junctures, achieved a series of achievements, strengthened the Party building, and improved the Partys governance and leadership capacity. In new era and new journey, we must adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, persist in carrying out intraparty intensive education initiatives, and constantly elevate the Partys selfreform to a new height. Related Articles | Metrics Select The State Theory and Chinese Socialist Political Economy: A Critical Examination from a Comparative Perspective Ge Haoyang Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 80-90.   Abstract （39）      PDF （9148KB）（21）       Knowledge map    Save The state theory is a common focus of research on Chinese socialist political economy in recent years, and the current studies can be divided into three categories from a problemconscious perspective: the reasons for incorporating the state theory into the theoretical system of Chinese socialist political economy; how to incorporate the state theory into the theoretical system of Chinese socialist political economy; and the manifestation of the importance of the state in other theoretical systems. According to the scope and extent of the role of the state in economic activities, the theory of the state in economics can be roughly divided into the following four types of explanatory logics: liberal economics, public economics, the developmental state, and new institutional economics. Compared with the above explanatory logics, the understanding of the economic function of the state in Marxist state theory is rooted in its class theory that the state is the product of irreconcilable class contradictions in origin and a tool of class rule in nature, and the economic function of the state is first manifested as the requirements of class attributes. The role of the “state” in Chinese socialist political economy precedes that of the “market” in logical order, and the “state” should be used to explain the “market” in interpretation; besides, there exists an internal dialectical relationship between the “state” and the “market”. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Challenges Brought by Changes in Social Class Structure to Ideological and Political Education and its Responses  Li Liaoning, Wei Qianqian Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 68-79.   Abstract （61）      PDF （9165KB）（29）       Knowledge map    Save There are interactive relationships between changes in social class structure and ideological and political education. On one hand, the changes in social class structure provide a macro social background for ideological and political education, shaping the object and internal structure of ideological and political education; on the other hand, ideological and political education actively affects the changes in social class structure and plays an important role in guiding the values of different social groups. Since the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, the social class structure has undergone major changes. Ideological and political education has kept in alignment with and served the central tasks of the Party and the country, conformed to the trend of changes in class composition, paid attention to social ideological issues, and accumulated rich experience in the process of responding to the changes in social class structure. In the new journey of building a modern socialist country in an allround way, China has been in a critical period for the formation of an ideal social class structure. In view of the trend of differentiation in social spatial structure and under the complex situation in the field of social ideology, promoting the formation of an ideal social class structure and building ideological consensus among members of different class groups have become new tasks and challenges for ideological and political education. To this end, ideological and political education should deeply embed its functional values into the formation process of the ideal social class structure, realize extensive coverage on a categorized basis in the reshaping of the social spatial pattern, and achieve integrated innovation of the internal structure in the precise response to the evolution of social values. Related Articles | Metrics Select The Theory of Urban Housing in Engels's The Housing Question and Practices of its Adaptation to the Chinese Context in the New Era Zhou Wen, Chai Sijie, Yang Zekun Teaching and Research    2024, 58 (7): 55-67.   Abstract （51）      PDF （10226KB）（26）       Knowledge map    Save n The Housing Question, Engels resolutely refutes the approaches of Proudhonists and bourgeoisie to the problem of housing shortage, and forms the basic Marxist urban housing theory by following the path of historical materialism and political economics. As socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era, upholding the principle of peoplecentered development and with the basic objective of “meeting the housing needs of all people”, the Communist Party of China effectively addresses urban housing difficulties, improves the governmentsubsidized home system, standardizes and develops the housing rental market, and promotes the integrated development of urban and rural areas in China. These practices in adapting it to the Chinese context are interpretations and connotations of the Marxist urban housing theory implied by The Housing Question in contemporary times, promoting the innovation and development of the socialist theory of urban housing with Chinese characteristics. Related Articles | Metrics page Page 1 of 285 Total 8548 records First page Prev page Next page Last page