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16 December 2021, Volume 55 Issue 12 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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The Great Ideological Course of the Communist Party of China Xiang Jiuyu 2021, 55 (12):  26-36.  Abstract ( )   PDF (7648KB) ( )   The ideological history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is highly isomorphic with the history of social progress in China and the history of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nationThe centennial ideological history of the CPC is also the history of continuously promoting the sinicization of Marxism, and facilitating theoretical innovation and creationFour central clues run through this historical process, namely the CPC's ideological theme, ideological system, ideological building and ideological communicationThe ideological history is a dynamic reflection of the real historyStanding up, growing rich, and becoming strong have been the ideological themes of the CPC at different historical stages, showing the CPC's ideological and theoretical exploration into and response to fundamental issues of the timesThe CPC has established an ideological system characterized by original contribution and powerful vitality, which derives from but goes beyond practice, and realizes the creative unity of “explaining the world” and “changing the world”The CPC attaches much importance to ideological building and theoretically strengthening the PartyIt takes ideological building as a fundamental task, and arms the Party members and guides the practice with its innovative theoriesFrom the introduction of Marxism into China to the international spread of Marxism of contemporary China and Marxism in the 21st century, the CPC's ideological communication has achieved historical development and increasingly manifested the world historical significance of the Chinese way of modernization. Related Articles | Metrics

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Subjects of Developing Marxism and Their Types Liang Shufa, Zhao Danlei 2021, 55 (12):  37-43.  Abstract ( )   PDF (5404KB) ( )   The subjects of developing Marxism are figures who have played an active role in and made considerable contributions to the development of MarxismThese subjects can be categorized into different typesA typological analysis of these subjects is aimed at identifying the ideal subjects to promote the innovation and development of Marxism, and finding the practical way to make these ideal subjects possibleThe subjects can be groups or individualsThe people, classes, and political parties are collective subjects of developing MarxismThere exist three different forms of subjects in the following senses: subjects of developing Marxism, subjects of developing Marxist theories; and subjects of innovating and developing Marxist theoriesAmong the subjects, three types can be identified: Marxist theorists in a professional field, Marxist theorists mastering theoriespolitics (practice), and Marxist theorists mastering politics (practice)theoriesThe ideal subjects are the subjects who can innovate and develop Marxist theories“Leader subjects” are outstanding subjects of developing Marxism, and represent the unity of individual and collective subjects in realizing the innovation and development of Marxist theories. Related Articles | Metrics

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Enlightenment Rationality and a Critical Reconstruction of the Moral Crisis of Modernity: Based on Marx's and Nietzsche's Reflections upon Modernity#br# Fu Haiping 2021, 55 (12):  44-52.  Abstract ( )   PDF (7161KB) ( )   Enlightenment rationality has facilitated the religious and political emancipation of man, and produced the prosperity of capitalismHowever, it has also led to the decline of traditional values, and trapped the society into a holistic ethical and moral crisisAs a forerunner of postmodernism, Nietzsche was sensitive to problems of the modern civilization and focused on the irrational nature of the individual manHe turned to the “spiritual revolution” to reshape the individual subjectivity to overcome the moral crisis of modernityIn contrast, from the perspective of historical materialism, Marx emphasized the nature of society as the practice of man, and profoundly expounded on selfrealization, the ideal way of being, which is inherent in practiceMarx's critique of the capitalist modernity turned to material life relationsBy institutional critique and revolutionary practice, he completely devastated the foundation of the modernity crisis, and genuinely found a practical way to overcome the spiritual crisis of modernityCompared with Nietzsche's aesthetic cultural critique, Marx's theory of modernity critique based on practical existence undoubtedly shows more practicality and transcendence of the times. Related Articles | Metrics

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How Can Data as a Production Factor Empower Agricultural Modernization?#br# Zhong Zhen, Liu Yuquan 2021, 55 (12):  53-67.  Abstract ( )   PDF (11929KB) ( )   数据是信息化时代的关键生产要素，是农业数字化转型、加快农业现代化发展的基础性资源。它通过促进农业生产方式变革和农业产出成效优化，提高了农业生产效率；通过推动农业经营主体组织创新和农业产业结构转型升级，改善了农业经营效益；通过加快农业发展瓶颈的有效治理和农业治理能力的有效提升；强化了农业治理效能。但数据要素利用过程中还面临着认识、分析和解释生产力和生产关系等理论难题与市场体系不成熟、治理体系不完善等实践挑战。为此，不仅需要围绕农业农村的数字人才、经营主体、数据平台、数字基建和数字技术等核心要素夯实生产力基础，还要针对农业数据要素的政策制度体系、共享流转机制和农业治理模式优化生产关系运行。 Related Articles | Metrics

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The Labor Justice Dilemma in Technological Progress and Its Practical Effects#br# Liu Tongfang 2021, 55 (12):  68-76.  Abstract ( )   PDF (6326KB) ( )   Because of technological progress, technological labor has become an indispensable way for people to pursue material benefits and social rightsInjustice in technological labor resources and in the specific process of production has posed a challenge to social justiceLabor justice inherent in social justice is forced to give rise to value orientations that are consistent with the demand of capital productionAs a result, justice values in various social fields diverge from one another, and it is hard to reach a value consensus between individuals and the social communityThe deepening technological progress makes it possible for the labor justice dilemma to dissolve by strengthening the technological preference of laborHowever, this way is based on an intellectual framework of binary opposition between the normative dimension and the factual dimension, and between the abstract dimension and the practical dimension in labor justiceFurthermore, it neglects the fundamental role of the factual and practical dimensions in the specific process of technological laborTherefore, it deteriorates the injustice problem long existing in social governance and global governanceA profound contradiction can be found between the truth and reality of the value of labor justice Related Articles | Metrics

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Jointly Building a Community of Common Health for Mankind: China's New Initiative in Health Diplomacy Zeng Xianghong, Luo Jin 2021, 55 (12):  77-87.  Abstract ( )   PDF (8151KB) ( )   During the process of fighting the COVID19 pandemic, China has proposed to the international community the initiative of jointly building a “community of common health for mankind”This is an important indicator of China's efforts of upholding genuine multilateralism and assuming more international responsibilitiesIt also reflects China's expectations of building a reliable line of defense to ensure public health security and promote global peace and development along with the international communityThis paper tries to sort out the theoretical sources of the community of common health for mankind, clarify the practical foundation for this initiative to be implemented, and thereupon discuss the practical significance of this initiative to China's diplomacy and specific measures to facilitate its implementation, with an aim to provide necessary theoretical support for facilitating the transformation of this initiative into a policy Related Articles | Metrics

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The Internationalization of China's Development Finance: A Study from the Perspective of SouthSouth Cooperation Cui Shoujun, Jiao Yuping 2021, 55 (12):  88-99.  Abstract ( )   PDF (8279KB) ( )   The internationalization of China's development finance has advanced rapidly in recent yearsChina's financial institutions, represented by the China Development Bank and the ExportImport Bank of China, have played an increasingly important role in global development finance, and vigorously facilitated the development of both bilateral and multilateral investment and financingIn the “Belt and Road” projects, China's development finance has become a crucial driving force in promoting interconnectivity and coordinated development, backed by the capital advantage resulting from China's enormous foreign exchange reserves and experiences accumulated in infrastructure investment and financingEssentially, the international cooperation in development finance advocated by China is the “new development cooperation” rooted in the conception of SouthSouth cooperationIt is characterized by a super long time horizon, multiple synergies, and mutual benefitThe internationalization of China's development finance has remarkable positive externalitiesIt can not only help narrow the gap in infrastructure for a vast number of developing countries and alleviate energy supply problems, but also help improve the global governance system and facilitate the building of a community with a shared future for mankind. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Valueadded Evaluation of Ideological and Political Education in Colleges and Universities Xu Rong, Wang Xiao 2021, 55 (12):  100-107.  Abstract ( )   PDF (6053KB) ( )   The ideological and political education in colleges and universities has been constantly faced with new tasks and requirements in the new eraIn this context, to develop and reform this ideological and political education has become a new mission under new historical conditionsThe valueadded evaluation is an inherent requirement for deepening the reform of the ideological and political education evaluationIt is of important significance for improving the education quality evaluation, and realizing the fundamental aim of fostering morality and cultivating talentsThis paper reveals the existing problems in the ideological and political education evaluation in colleges and universities, such as the instrumentalized evaluation orientation, static evaluation indicators, and simplistic evaluation modesIt analyzes the features of being developmental, dynamic and pluralistic of the valueadded evaluation, and proposes some basic ideas about clarifying evaluation aims, constructing evaluation indicator systems, and providing technical support to evaluation in order to apply the valueadded evaluation to the ideological and political education in colleges and universities Related Articles | Metrics