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主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

Table of Content

    16 April 2023, Volume 57 Issue 4 Previous Issue   

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    Milestone Implications of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era
    Yang Fengcheng, Xiao Zhengjun
    2023, 57 (4):  5-17. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (8800KB) ( )  
    From the perspective of the Chinese Communist Party history, over the past century, the Communist Party of China  in the new era has led way forward a new height and opened up a new realm, whether in terms of historical experience and its ability to govern, or in terms of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times and initiating and advancing the great project of Party building. From the perspective of the history of the New China, development is the theme of Chinas economic and social development. After ten years of development in the new era, China has ascended to the ranks of and took the lead in the worlds modernized countries in terms of its composite national strength, economic strength, and scientific and technological capabilities, as well as its per capita GDP, the structure of the three industries, and the universal access to education. The national rejuvenation has entered an irreversible historical process. From the perspective of the history of reform and opening up, institutional innovation is the cornerstone of socialism with Chinese characteristics. After ten years of reform in the new era, the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has become more mature and welldefined, which provides the most fundamental and stable guarantee for national rejuvenation. From the perspective of the history of socialism, socialism with Chinese characteristics for the new era has demonstrated to the world with the vigorous development of the socialist causes that socialism has not failed China and China has not failed socialism. From the perspective of the history of the development of the Chinese nation, a moderately prosperous society has been built in all respects in the new era. The Chinese nation has made a historic leap from standing up, getting rich to getting strong, the Chinesestyle modernization has created a new form of human civilization, and the goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has never been as clear as it is today. 
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    From Chinese Modernization to Chinese-style Modernization
    Zhao Jinying
    2023, 57 (4):  18-28. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (8969KB) ( )  
    The cause from general modernization to specific Chinesestyle modernization has been pursued with the intensive promotion of transformation, upgrading and optimization, spreading and scaling up innovation, integration and invention. Modernization in China is first of all a modernization process that is forced to be initiated under the influence of the mode of “external shocksChinese response”, and it is the application and extension of general modernization models. Only by combining the universal and general quests for modernity with China's unique conditions, paths and models, and fostering the “Chinese paradigm” of modernization, would the Chinese-style modernization gradually dispel the myth of“modernization equals Westernization”claimed by developmentalism and developmental determinism, and defuse the negative image of China stereotyped by the Western Enlightenment discourse. A new image of China is thus created through integrating and innovating the universal requirements of modernization, the development path of the Chinese civilization and the new socialist civilization. The Chinesestyle modernization develops a new socialist civilization pattern and logic that surpasses the Western capitalist civilization through more “circulation” and “exchange”, ie. harmonious coexistence and winwin cooperation between man and nature, man and man, and country and country instead of the zerosum thinking based on plundering and slaughter, and presents a new pattern and vision of new world civilization. A mature socialist party and government are needed to prevent the blind expansion of the capital logic, to limit the extrapolation of global problems, and to ensure that the fruits of development are fairly shared by all rather than by capitals and elites. Only in this way can the new concepts, ideas and policies provided by the Chinese-style modernization be better realized.
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    The Conceptual Innovation in the Construction of the Body of Knowledge of International Relations in China
    Tian Ye
    2023, 57 (4):  29-40. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (8753KB) ( )  
    Concepts are the basic elements of a body of knowledge. In the formation and development of the discipline of international relations, a series of concepts have been produced, which can be divided into those generated in the thought and practice of international relations in premodern times, those created in the construction of modern international relations theories, and those transplanted from other disciplines to the field of international relations. In view of the fact that the existing concepts generated in premodern international relations thought and practice mainly come from the West, Chinese scholars have begun to explore and interpret the classical Chinese concepts of international relations, generate new concepts based on the analysis of the international system in various regions of ancient Asia, and contract or expand the scope of application of the existing concepts. For the concepts created in the construction of modern international relations theories, Chinese scholars have redefined the existing concepts by identifying their origins, clarifying their differences and seeking common ground, making new wine in old bottles, and classifying them into different categories, and created new concepts by adding adjectives to the existing concepts and combining two existing concepts. Under the interdisciplinary trend of research in social sciences, Chinese scholars in international relations have consciously borrowed concepts from other disciplines to describe empirical facts in the field of international relations, and redefined concepts from other disciplines according to the characteristics of the field of international relations. In the process of constructing the independent body of knowledge that originates in China, the conceptual innovation provides the necessary foundation for the construction of the body of knowledge of international relations in China.
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    The Capital Logic of the Virtual Idol Industry in the Era of Digital Economy and Its Transcendence
    Han Wenlong, Li Yanchun
    2023, 57 (4):  41-54. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (10813KB) ( )  
    Replacing real idols with virtual ones has become an important way for the capitalist idol industry to reduce risks and produce virtual space. As a result, the virtual idol industry is dominated and controlled by the capital logic and has become a new venue for the capital to solve the two main problems of excessive accumulation and overproduction. In order to produce more surplus value, the capitalist class continues to expand the scope of exploitation and increase the degree of exploitation. From the free labor of fans to the paid labor of hired workers, they are all included in the capitalist valueadded system, thereby maximizing the production of surplus value. At the same time, in order to achieve the maximization, the capitalist class applies consumerism to the virtual idol industry, symbolizing virtual idols, implementing symbolic consumerism, and constructing illusory meanings by using modern communication means such as digital platforms, so that the consumption motivation goes beyond the use value while turns to the symbolic value. According to Marxs research method of “from concrete to abstract and then from abstract to concrete”, this paper explores the capital logic of surplus value production and realization abstracted from the production and consumption of goods and services in the virtual idol industry, as well as the inevitability of digital labor exploitation and symbolic consumerism, and finally returns to the specific practice of the development of the virtual idol industry in China.
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    On the Three Realms of Teaching of Ideological and Political Theory Courses in Universities and Colleges
    Xu Rong, Chen Zhenmei
    2023, 57 (4):  55-62. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6247KB) ( )  
    General Secretary Xi Jinping's important exposition on adhering to the principle of “continuous efforts, longterm success, and perfect goodness” in the reform and innovation of teaching ideological and political theory courses puts forward new tasks and requirements for the construction of ideological and political courses in universities and colleges. In the teaching of ideological and political courses in universities and colleges, we should make continuous efforts in enriching the ideological and theoretical content and enhancing the affinity and pertinence of ideological and political courses, strengthening the ability of the teaching staff, making hearttoheart communications, and continuously optimizing teaching modes. We should also make unremitting efforts in standing firmly with the country, targeting the youth and continuing the innovationdriven approach, thereby constantly opening up new realms of teaching ideological and political courses in universities and colleges on the new journey. 
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    The Development of Xi Jinping's Vision of “a Community of Shared Future for Mankind” from Marx's Theory of “World History”
    Chen Yu, Yu Min
    2023, 57 (4):  63-71. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6685KB) ( )  
    Marx and Engels put forward the idea of “world history”, and on this basis, propose that both the social development of the East and that of the West “complement each other” and would be realized in the process of mutual influence and support. On the eve of October Revolution, Lenin suggested that the Russian Revolution was the “prelude” to the revolution in Europe, and that the proletarian revolution in Russia would be “a curtainraiser” to the revolution in Europe and even to a worldwide one, which awoke the proletariat in Western Europe and North America and called upon them to “fight” against capitalism. On the eve of his death, Lenin realized that the bourgeois rulers in the West had mitigated the class contradictions domestically by implementing the “sugar pie” policy, and that it would be difficult for revolutions to break out in these countries in a short time. The later victory of world socialism “relies” on the struggle of the people of Russia, China, India and other countries in the East Xi Jinping, at a time when the world is in the midst of unprecedented changes, proposes the idea of building “a community of shared future for mankind”, which enriches and innovates Marxism as regards the goal, way and main force of world development.

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    Temporal Analysis of China's National Capacity Building
    Jiang Tianyu
    2023, 57 (4):  72-80. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (9161KB) ( )  
    While the existing studies on China's national capacity have been basically synchronic and provided a snapshot view, this paper analyzes the implicit long cycle and visible temporal sequence of China's national capacity building from the temporal perspective. According to the typological understanding of national capacity, China's development from standing up, getting rich to getting strong is reflected in its national capacity building efforts concerning, in sequence, sovereignty capacity, economic development capacity, and comprehensive security capacity. This process of national capacity building reflects the consecutive shift of the focus of state building on politics, economy and culture, and demonstrates the “temporality” in the methodology of historical institutionalism in political science. From the temporal perspective, national capacity is not an inherent public good, but a complex project that would be delivered sequentially with its internal logical relations and serve for historical civilization developments. Therefore, the national modernization cause is to a large extent the national capacity building, which provides important implications for the construction of China's independent body of knowledge of social sciences. 
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    Real Economy, Finance and Instability: Hyman Minsky and Karl Marx
    Li Lili
    2023, 57 (4):  84-95. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (9591KB) ( )  
    Hyman Minsky is inextricably linked to Karl Marx, both in terms of their family origins and academic backgrounds. However, what is baffling is that Minsky rarely cited and referred to Marx's works. This comparative study reveals that although Minsky and Marx have many commonalities and similarities in their economic visions and methodological frameworks, especially concerning that they both find the essential defect of endogenous instability of the capitalist economy from its process of capital accumulation, they diverge on the understanding of finance, and thus on the judgment and analysis of the specific causes of the instability and crisis. Perhaps it is these differences that lead to the misunderstanding of Marx by Minsky, who mistakenly believes that Marx regards finance as the external “manifestation” of the “essence” of real economy and thus ignores him. Some Marxists also misunderstand Minsky, mistakenly conceiving that Minsky's “financial instability hypothesis” is just a pure theory of finance on the dynamics of capitalist instability,and therefore dismiss him. However, in fact, the differences between the two can be reconciled and complemented. Understanding the instability of capitalism requires an organic combination of both of their conceptions on real economy and finance, and the absorption and development of Minskys ideas about finance and financialization within the theoretical framework of Marx.
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    Experience and Knowledge: The History of the Formation of the Discipline of the “Chinese Communist Party History and Party Building”
    Guo Ruoping
    2023, 57 (4):  96-104. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (6670KB) ( )  
    The discipline of the “Chinese Communist Party history and Party building” has become a firstlevel discipline in the category of legal science. It is not a new discipline that suddenly appears overnight, but experiences historical formation processes. This newly named discipline is formed by the integration of the two knowledge fields of Party history and Party building. However, due to the fact that there are two different knowledge fields in the composition of one discipline, it may cause some difficulties in ensuring an adequate cognition of the discipline. Therefore, the development of the discipline should be examined in order to obtain a full understanding and recognition of the discipline of the“Chinese Communist Party history and Party building”, and an organic integration between the two knowledge fields of Party history and Party building should be ensured within the framework of the firstlevel discipline of the “Chinese Communist Party history and Party building” to promote the construction and development of the discipline of the “Chinese Communist Party history and Party building”.
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    On the Basic Characteristics and Development Trends of Western Marxism: An Investigation Based on Similarities and Differences between György Lukács and Louis Althusser
    Bi Furong
    2023, 57 (4):  105-114. 
    Abstract ( )   PDF (7337KB) ( )  
    György Lukácss and Louis Althusser, two Western Marxist scholars, are regarded as a representative of humanism and that of scientism, respectively. However, is this distinction accurate? Through analyzing and discussing “dialectic of totality” of Lukács and “pluralistic determinism” of Althusser, this paper identifies the similarities and differences between them. The separation of humanism and scientism is a neglect of the consistent achievements of Western Marxism, and it will conceal the problems in Western Marxism itself.
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