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16 May 2018, Volume 52 Issue 5 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Reflections on the Construction of Contemporary Chinese Marxist Ecological Civilization Theory#br# Ren Kai 2018, 52 (5):  5-12.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The contemporary Chinese Marxist ecological civilization theory is the practical, systematic, and theoretical innovation of the socialist ecological civilization with nationalized Chinese characteristics. Guided by the Marxist world outlook and methodology. Based on the “Chinese Road”, “Chinese Practice”, and “Chinese Theory”, the contemporary Chinese Marxist ecological civilization theory integrates Chinese traditional ecological wisdom and inherits western ecological civilization theory. It is compatible with contemporary environmental science, systems science, and ecological principles; the theory derives from the three divisions of scientific socialism: philosophy, politics, and economy. It opens up a new ecological perspective on Marxist Chinese studies, creating a paradigm shift enriching the treasure trove of Marxist theory. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Ecological Reconstruction of Marxisms Ecology to Historical Materialism Zhang Xiaomeng1, Yin Yifeng2 2018, 52 (5):  13-20.  DOI: Abstract ( )   Regarding to the different understanding of the historical materialism, the reconstruction of the ecological foundations of Marxisms thoughts has two approaches. The first is rectifying approach, represented by James OConnor who was reared on the view that Marxism is simply the economic determinism especially historical materialism, claiming that the historical materialism needs to be rectified when it comes to the ecological problems. The second is redefining approach, created by J. B. Foster, this approach treats the historical materialism as the theory that absolutely has the ecological concerns which is inherent in it. Pursuant to this understanding, this kind of approach proposes to return to the works of Marxism and redefines the historical materialism in the dimension of ecology to explore the ecological meanings of Marxism. The reason of the occurrence of this discrepancy is that there is always a tension between scientism and humanism, empirical and speculative in Marxism. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Debate and Research on the “Chinese model” Wang Hongming, Yang Guangbin 2018, 52 (5):  21-30.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The concept of “Chinese mode” is now a hot topic in the ideological circles both at home and abroad. But most western scholars observe the Chinese mode under the spectrum of ideology. Some of the arguments that negate the Chinese mode are actually “taking care of China” with established concepts and political models. They cannot conduct indepth empirical research and theoretical generalization of the 30 years political development before and after the founding of New China. The political practice of New China is based on the gene of Chinese civilization, laying the foundation of the system in the first 30 years, and building the system in the last 30 years, and finalized the system. One of the main lines of this process is the democratic centralism. Therefore, the Chinese mode is in fact the political development centered on democratic centralism.   Related Articles | Metrics

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An Analysis of the Historical Experience in CPCs Anti Bureaucracy Wang Xutian, Zhou Siqin 2018, 52 (5):  31-39.  DOI: Abstract ( )   During the past hundred years of revolution, construction and national revival, the Communist Party of China persisted in its opposition to bureaucratism. Bureaucracy is a stubborn disease in modern politics and state governance. The anti bureaucratism of the Communist Party of China is to eliminate chronic diseases and build new politics. Anti bureaucratism is a longterm and arduous historical task. Anti bureaucracy needs a variety of ways, treatment and comprehensive management.   Related Articles | Metrics

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Big Data Sentiment Index and Economic Research——Current Situation, Problems and Prospects Huang Yanfen, Zhang Chao 2018, 52 (5):  40-50.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The defect of the hypothesis of rational economic person in traditional economics has induced behavioral economics which focuses on the bounded rational behavior of economic entities. The research on market players sentiment has gradually become a hot topic in the field of economics, since the rapid development of big data technology provides the possibility to reflect and quantify the sentiment of the economic main body by measuring the behavior of the economic entities. Thus the use of big data sentiment index for economic research is becoming a new trend in academic circles both at home and abroad. This paper reviews the application scope of big data sentiment index in economic research, and summarizes four kinds of common big data sentiment index types. This paper also analyzes the positive impact of the emergence of big data sentiment index on economic research, and summarizes some problems and disputes in the study of the current big data sentiment index. Based on this, the paper outlines the application prospect of big date sentiment index. Related Articles | Metrics

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On Guidance of Rational Allocation of Entrepreneurial Spirit——Also on Combination of Enabling Government and Effective Market Zhu Fuqiang 2018, 52 (5):  51-58.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The behavior of profit seeking driven entrepreneurs in market economy is usually duality, which is productive or non productive. In order to allocate limited entrepreneur resources to productive fields, we need to set up reasonable rules of the game. The transformation of entrepreneurship and potential personal innovation spirit into a real collective innovation capability depends on sound infrastructure and collective organization. Obviously, all of these depend on the positive role of the enabling government. Although there are positive functions for the enabling government to guide entrepreneurs in the allocation of entrepreneurial resources, the role of enabling government is to raise market efficiency. Therefore, we must realize the organic combination of enabling government and effective market and realize the complementarity between market mechanism and government mechanism. This is the basic policy goal of the new structural economics. Related Articles | Metrics

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Population Ageing of China in the Perspective of International Comparison——Trends, Characteristics and Suggestions#br# Sun Juanjuan, Gao Xiuwen 2018, 52 (5):  59-66.  DOI: Abstract ( )   Based on the 2015 Revision of World Population Prospects, this paper analyses the current situations, trends and characteristics of population ageing in China through international comparison, and finds that China has been getting rich faster than getting old in the past ten years. The ageing of the oldestold population will experience ten years of slow growth and then will rise rapidly. The implementation of the universal twochild policy will has little effects on delaying the ageing process. However, this new policy will raise the child dependency ratio and hence lead to the double pressure of raising children and the elderly for families and society. Labor force ageing in China will be further highlighted after the year of 2030. Based on the experiences of some developed countries and the uniqueness of Chinas ageing, the paper gives some suggestions on related policies. Related Articles | Metrics

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On The Elasticity and Tenacity of SinoUS. Relations in Normal and New Normal Wang Weinan 2018, 52 (5):  67-73.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The negative and positive factors in SinoUS. relations respectively cause the elasticity and tenacity of the relations. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, the negative factors have generally grown more and stronger, and the positive factors have not grown as strong as the former. Since 2010, the SinoUS. relations came to a new normal, in which the negative factors grew faster and stronger; the positive factors stagnated, even atrophied, however. So there were too much elasticity and too little tenacity in SinoUS. relations. The SinoUS. relations in Trump era will be still in the new normal, which beginning from 2010 and evolving to a new phase. In Trump era, the elasticity of SinoUS. relations will continue strengthening, the tenacity will continue weakening, the prospect of the relations will not be optimistic. However, the domestic political structure of the US. and the international political structure will exert the most effective restriction on the amplitude of possible vibration in the SinoUS. relations.   Related Articles | Metrics

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African New Enclosure Movement and Its Inspirations to “the Belt and Road” Initiative of China Xu Zhenwei1, Zhu Zengyong2 2018, 52 (5):  74-83.  DOI: Abstract ( )   Under the context of globalization, as a scarce resource, land is paid more and more attention in the international capital market.Under the impact of energy, food and financial crises, the international community sets off purchasing and leasing land in order to find safe investment destinations and maintain food security and energy security.Africa has become a hot spot for new land investment, and the inflow of foreign investment and financial capital has alleviated the shortage of funds for African countries, but exacerbated the risk of food crisis and the degradation of ecological environment in African countries.Based on this, under the guidance of initiative of “the Belt and Road” and agricultural “going out”, Chinese enterprises should change cooperation concept, regard agricultural technology promotion and demonstration as the bridge, focus on the investment cooperation in the upstream and downstream sectors of the planting, such as seed, agricultural materials, grain logistics and processing,avoid sensitive and high risk of land transactions so as to achieve mutual benefit and winwin situation between China and Africa.   Related Articles | Metrics

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The Generation Rule and Application Logic of Big Data in Ideological and Political Education#br# Liu Hongda, Yang Lingzhen 2018, 52 (5):  84-90.  DOI: Abstract ( )   With the coming of the big data era the ideological and political education has entered the era of big data. Taking Marxist philosophy of technology as the guide, the theory of ideological and political education as the source and the theory of digitalization and networking as a reference, consists of the theoretical basis for the formation of the big data view of ideological and political education. In the view of big data use by the deological and political education, the generation of big data embodies four stages: original form, primary form, intermediate form and advanced form. At the same time, the use of big data also reflects the search for causality in the change of contradictions, search for inevitability in accidental phenomena, search for reality in the possible space and search for relevance in the system data. These are four kinds of realistic analysis and application logic. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Realization Path of Sentiment Identification of Socialist Core Values Lan Botao1, Chen Shuli2 2018, 52 (5):  91-96.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The sentimental identification of socialist core values is a positive  sentimental experience formed by members of society. The sentimental identity of the socialist core values is not only conducive to the enhancement of peoples recognition of the socialist core values, but also to the promotion of the behavior guided by the identification of the socialist core values. We can achieve sentimenal identity from the “four points”: to meet the needs of the people for a better life as a breakthrough point; to elaborate the socialist core values of publicity and education as the focus; to play the role of exemplary motivation as the key point; to focus on the peoples sentimental experience as the foothold. Related Articles | Metrics

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Reflections on Reform of Teaching Methods of Ideological and Political Theory Zhang Yanhong1, Zhang Shujun2 2018, 52 (5):  97-102.  DOI: Abstract ( )   Since the implementation of the “05” Program of Ideological and political theory course in Colleges and universities, the reform of teaching methods has made considerable progress. At present, the reform of teaching methods of Ideological and political theory is in the stage of further development. In this stage, it is necessary to reflect on the teaching methods of Ideological and political theory, the effectiveness, adaptability and the times of the reform of the teaching method of Ideological and political theory. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Construction of Chinas Fiscal System from Perspective of Marxist State View Wang Yuling, Zhao Xiaoming 2018, 52 (5):  103-112.  DOI: Abstract ( )   The state view leads the construction of the financial system. The core of the view of state is institutional and national. The modern western fiscal contract on state view, as a capitalist national view, is seriously disconnected with the reality of China, and there are many limitations, which can not be regarded as a state view of Chinese finance. Chinese finance should be guided by Marxist state view. Marxist state view holds that the main body of a state is “the real people”. The nature of a state is a system of rights of a particular system. Marxist state view defines the main body, internal mechanism, logical premise and core concept of the Chinese finance. The main body of Chinese finance is guided by Marxs state view. Its internal mechanism is the socialist legal system, the logical premise is to meet the common needs of society, and the core concept is public interest. Related Articles | Metrics