Table of Content

06 August 2013, Volume 47 Issue 8 Previous Issue    Next Issue

---

For Selected:

Download Citations EndNote Ris BibTeX

Toggle Thumbnails

Select

The Challenges and Choices of Chinese Pension System under the  Background of the Aging Population SHEN Shu-Guang,WEI Zhen 2013, 47 (8):  5-12.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1754KB) ( )   China's pension system is facing such problems as implicit pension debt, personal “empty account”  problem, the lack of  pension fund collection and fragmented system, which cannot meet the challenge the coming aging population. China should make appropriate choices in reforming the abovementioned problems, encourage the creation of systems on top-level design so as to form a new pension system.   Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Research on the Optimizing Strategy for Financial System of  Chinese Pension System GUO Lin-1,DING Jian-Ding-2 2013, 47 (8):  13-20.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1491KB) ( )   The financial system of Chinese pensions should be optimized urgently. On the one hand, the public financial policy for the pensions is unreasonable, on the other hand, the burden of employer and employee for pensionsf'inance is too heavy. It is shown that in order to reach the goals of financial balance and meeting the demand of China's coming aging of population, we should build up a multiway financial system for the Chinese pension systems in line with the social and economic conditions, including distribution structure of national output among government, social and economic organizations and citizens, total tax rate and the gap between rich and poor. Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Healthy Aging and Service System for the Elderly ZHANG Su-1,ZHANG Su-1 2013, 47 (8):  21-29.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1662KB) ( )   The thesis adopts 2011—2012 national survey data of CHARLS and probit model to investigate the impact of family and social support on the health of the elderly. We find that the family support is weakening. Traditional way that children provide daily care and financial support has gradually shifted to the way that the elderly are taken care of more by their spouses and financially supported by children. Community care services have not yet shown obvious effect on the health of the elderly. National pension insurance plays significant role in promoting the health of the elderly, affecting even more than the family economic status and financial support of children. For the sake of the health of the aged people, China should build a service system for the elderly: Firstly, provide home care subsidy to encourage family support. Secondly, speed up the construction of the center of the community care services, broaden the financing channels and provide different kinds of services to meet the need of the elderly. Thirdly, further improve the pension insurance system and achieve its full coverage of the elderly as soon as possible.   Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Texts, Fundamentals, Time Space and Contemporaneity ——Criticizing Rebuilding of Historical Materialism SHEN Jiang-Ping 2013, 47 (8):  30-38.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1870KB) ( )   The founding of historical materialism was accomplished closely around practice, on which the fundamentals were formed and theoretical texts were written. Thus, texts, fundamentals, space time constitute threedimensional structure of historical materialism. We should place importance to texts, especially the classic texts, oppose to text dogmatism text nihilism, as well as “introspection without insistence. The correct approach to Fundamentals is to tease out new historical conditions and new issues so as to expand and create new space of elaboration. The selfintrospection within the theory enable it to keep up with times and become more perfected. The close relations between the philosophic nature of historical materialism and practice show that the theories of rebuilding has not and will not build up a new theoretical state.They still belong to Marxist Philosophy. Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Analysis on the Origin of the Thinking Paradigm of Marxist  Philosophy LI Qing-Hua 2013, 47 (8):  39-45.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1397KB) ( )   Following the sublation of modern philosophy, Marxist philosophy and modern western philosophy have become two major typical mode of modern thinking paradigm. Despite the two typicals share “family similarities”, Marxist philosophy embraces more thorough, scientific and disruptive characteristics in criticizing the traditional philosophy and the real world, comparing with the modern western philosophy. Although postmodern philosophy has developed the “criticism” dimensions on the basis of Marxism and Modern western philosophy, its criticism is still separated from the real world of human beings and its congenital deficiencies have not been overcome. The thesis has revealed the historical origins through analyzing the criticism of Marxist philosophy against modern philosophy, modern western philosophy and postmodern philosophy.    Related Articles | Metrics

Select

How to Understand  and Evaluate the Nationalism in Modern and Contemporary China ZHENG Da-Hua-1,ZHU Ying-Hong-2 2013, 47 (8):  46-51.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1305KB) ( )   Chinese nationalism was raised by the increasing national crisis in modern China. The rise, development and upsurge of Chinese nationalism is connected with the invasion of imperialism, the Japanese imperialism in particular. The Japan factor is an important angle for us to study the Chinese nationalism in modern history. Chinese nationalism has striking characteristics of antiimperialism invasions. The rise of nationalism in contemporary China has strong historical and realistic sources, which is the combinative result of many factors. it is imperative for China to advocate and maintain a “measurable nationalism” in the current complex international situation. Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The Practical Dimension of Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy in China CHEN Shu-Lin 2013, 47 (8):  52-59.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1637KB) ( )   The Marxism sinicization is a realistic, live and practical problem rather than a pure theoretical one. It needs both practical and theoretical dimensions. In practice people often ignore the transmission, application and creation of Marxist philosophy, which leads to the standoff the research and promotion of Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy. The practical dimension is the theoretical source and vitality of the founding and existence of Marxist philosophy. The enormous social changes in contemporary China provides solid ground for Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy. Explorations and promotion in practice is a major way of realizing Sinicization of Marxist Philosophy.        Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Analysis on the Indian-Vietnamese Strategic Cooperative  Trend towards Coping with the Rise of China WEI Ling-1,XU Juan-2 2013, 47 (8):  60-66.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1532KB) ( )   China's rapid economic growth has produced profound influence on the power pattern and order of the Asia-pacific region in the 21st century. The US adjusted its security system in the region to defend and coping with the challenge brought by China's rise. Along with the change, Some countries existing the disputed territory or islands with China have carried out targeted diplomatic action exploiting re-entry of America to AsiakPacific. Among them, the interaction between India and Vietnam have become the quite active one for the past few years. India and Vietnam have developed strategic partnership recently and have conducted strategic collaboration in the fields of politics, defense, marine resources and so on. The co-operative behavior between them has a demonstrated obvious intention against the rise of China, which produced negative impact to China's security environment. The thesis analyzed Indian-Vietnamese strategic cooperation and proposed China's countermeasures in four aspects.  Related Articles | Metrics

Select

The Western New Interventionism and Its Harm ——The Example of MiddleEast Situation HUANG Zhao-Yu 2013, 47 (8):  67-75.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (2025KB) ( )   The interventionism of western countries headed by the United States against nonwestern countries has witness new development after the Cold War. The new interventionism often takes the cover of “justice” and “law” and use military strike as well as economic and political sanctions. All forms of western interventionism serve the same purpose of expanding their interests and value and maintain or realizing their hegemony and dominance. The new interventionism is an inevitable result of the cooperative action of the internal political, historical and cultural factors in western countries, which is tinted with the “smart diplomacy” of the United States. The new interventionism has harmed the human rights in nonwestern countries and caused severe political unrest and humanitarian disaster, which also damage the western countries themselves. The new interventionism is detrimental to human ethics and civilization and its violence met by violence actions is against historical trend. The new interventionism should be stopped and the countries around the world should take lessons from it.     Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Agents, Structure and Practice in the Formation of National  Identity: A Study Based on China's Participating in International System ZHAO Yang 2013, 47 (8):  76-85.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1922KB) ( )   Since the structural realism presented by Kenneth Waltz came into existence in the late 1970s, the structure has been the main focus point of the subject. For Waltz, the structure is a material one, which occupies the behavior of agents (states). In Waltzs project, the actors have no choice but to follow the structures order. For the Structural constructivism, there is not only a material structure, but an ideational one, which shapes the identities and interests of the states. A state is an actor as well as an agent for constructivism, which means that it has the capacity to determine its behavior on the basis of the reflection on its identities and interests.  This thesis focuses on the meaning of agentstructure contestation for the study of national identity, which is whether the main drive of identity formation is structural, agential or the combination of both. The thesis proposes that the effect of structure on identity formation could be grasped only when the international structure is considered as ideationally constructed. Identity formation is influenced by structural as well as agential factors, and an identity is forged by both of them. It is incomplete to only concentrate on either of them, so both structural and agential factors should be taken into account. Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Commenting on the Cartel  Party Theory of  Richard Katz and Peter Mair CHEN Qi 2013, 47 (8):  86-93.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1647KB) ( )   The theory of cartel party was raised by US Scholar Katz and Irish scholar Mair in 1992, which has witnessed consistent development and formed a relatively complete system in the following 20 years. The theory has explored the more closed relationships between the political parties and the state and pointed out the major parties have forged political cartel to monopoly the state power. The theory also analyzes the phenomenon that the leaders of a political party often obtain strong positions and the central organizations of the party are often strengthened. On the other hand, the theory noticed that local and grassroot organizations of the political party are subject to shrinking because the party is breaking away from the society and realize the crisis of the lack of legitimacy in the longterm development of a political parties. But Katz and Mair have not found a solution to overcoming these problems and crisis, which demonstrated the limit of their theory. To introduce and analyze the theory of cartel party, has provided a new theoretical angle for us to understand the nature of the changes of the western political parties and to evaluate their development tendency. Related Articles | Metrics

Select

Analysis on “Double Subject Concept” in Ideological And Political Education GU Yu-Min 2013, 47 (8):  100-105.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1030KB) ( )   The nature of “Double Subject Concept” is to take the object of education and educators equally in the educational process. There exist many logical and theoretical problems in this concept, which cannot be called as a theory. The concept separated educators and object of education into two processions, which lead to the logical contradictions. There are also three major theoretical problems in “Double Subject Concept”, including blurring the basic relationships between educators and educatee, blurring the different functions of educators and educatee, blurring the different effect of educators and educatee, as well as weakening the responsibility and selfconfidence of teachers as main position in education. It is a premise to handle well the relationships between educators and educatee in ideological and political education for improving teaching qualities and effect. Related Articles | Metrics