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16 July 2013, Volume 47 Issue 7 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Retrospect and Prospect-Ten No.1 Documents of CPC Central Committee in the New Century KONG Xiang-Zhi，ZHENG Li-Wen，ZHOU Zhen 2013, 47 (7):  5-18.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (2781KB) ( )   The central government has issued ten No.1 documents in succession since 2004 to guide the work relating agriculture, rural areas and farmers, which has set up a preliminary and systematic framework for supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers. The thesis, on the basis of analyzing the background of the ten central government No.1 documents, beefs up eight policies concerning promoting farmers income, safeguarding national food safety and effective supply of major agricultural products, establishing longterm mechanism to support farmers in finance, strengthening the agricultural infrastructure construction, speeding up the development of rural public utilities, cultivating new farmers and upgrading farmers organization, stabilizing and improving the rural basic management systems. The thesis evaluates the development effects of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, has drawn the conclusion that Chinas future policy in agriculture will focus on creating new agricultural production system and operation mechanism on the premise of the stability of the rural basic management system, and realizing agricultural modernization on the premise of synchronizing the four modernizations in rural areas.   Related Articles | Metrics

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The Current Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Financial  Development Concerning People's Livelihood in China HU Hai-Feng，ZHAO Ya-Ming 2013, 47 (7):  19-25.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1471KB) ( )   The full swing of economy for people's livelihood created favorable conditions for the development of financial common benefit. The nature and business characteristics of financial universal benefit have determined its service breadth, which depends on multilevel collaboration effect among different departments. To resolve the problems in finance for peoples livelihood in China, we should understand more about its creative nature and master its economic and social attributes, as well as clarifying the relations between competition and universal benefit which tied closely to the finance for peoples livelihood. Generally speaking, we should promote the healthy development of finance for people's livelihood through unifying the development concepts, perfecting the Guarantee mechanism, exploring financial creation and upgrading the collaboration effect. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Enlightenment of Marx's Cultural Thought ——On the Academic Discussions about the Essence of “Culture” ZHANG Ding-Xin 2013, 47 (7):  34-39.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1197KB) ( )   Scholars'argument on “cultural ” essence can be summarized into two viewpoints. One is “culture” for the display of human inner idea (“writings are for conveying truth. ”). The other one is viewing “culture ”as“ humanized”, which is the general description about the fundamental way of human survival, development, basic procession and state, as well as its overall results. Although Marx did not state directly on “cultural” issues, his analysis of human civilization (mainly on capitalist civilization) has left rich implications on cultural thought. Marxs two basic points are important: one is to determine culture as forerunner in “concept”, the other is to emphasize that culture is limited by ideology of social and economic relations or service functions in human civilization. Thus Marxs thought on culture is neither a general “humanized” nor “only for ideology”. This is of significant enlightenment to our countrys “cultural construction”. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Implications of Marx's “Labour Liberation” ——A Reply to the Major Misunderstanding of Arendt JIA Li-Min 2013, 47 (7):  40-45.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1241KB) ( )   Arendt and some other philosophers have some major misunderstandings towards Marx's view on “labour liberation”. Arendt considers Marx's “labour liberation” as a paradox because “labour“ is only connected with materials or nature which makes human beings subordinated to necessity field and runs counter to “liberation”. This point of view cuts off labour's free peculiarity in theory and its revolutionary peculiarity in practice, which constitutes a major challenge to the theory of human liberation of historical materialism. To meet this challenge we must clarify the implication of Marx's “labour liberation” by elaborating the peculiarity that labour is rather a free, conscious activity than a pure physical movement, as well as its peculiarity as a foundation of transformation practice. Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Leadership and Dominance of Socialist Ideology ZHENG Yong-Ting-1，REN Zhi-Feng-2 2013, 47 (7):  46-51.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1286KB) ( )   The leadership and dominance of Socialist Ideology are two concepts which have both connection and difference. The concepts contain characteristics of scientificity, people's and long-term. The dynamic changes caused by informationization, marketization and modernization under the background of globalization has brought about unprecedented challenges and opportunities for the leadership and dominance of socialist ideology. To meet these challenges, CPC must upgrade the ruling ability in the ideological field and enhance the attraction and cohesion of socialist ideology. Related Articles | Metrics

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Analysis on the Different Interpretation and Viewpoints on Efficiency and Equity in Recent Years WEI Xing-Hua-1，HU Ruo-Chi-2 2013, 47 (7):  52-60.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1797KB) ( )   China has witnessed the tendency of a widening income gap while it is achieving enormous progress in economy. The central government has adjusted the principle concept of “efficiency priority and balanced attention to fairness“ under this historic background. The political report of the 17th CPC National Congress points out that “The relations between efficiency and equity should be well handled both in primary distribution and redistribution, and redistribution should focus more on equity”. Such wording in the political report of 17th CPC National Congress has unified the understanding of efficiency and equity in general. But in theory and in press, difference still exists on how to handle the relations between the two concepts and how to analysis the changes of wording of the central government. Related Articles | Metrics

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New Differentiation on the Different Statements of CPC's Ideological  Line 2013, 47 (7):  61-67.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1293KB) ( )   There are five different statements on CPC's ideological line in academic circles but the only one normative statement is expressed in the CPC Constitution, which goes as “To proceed from realities, linking theory with practice, seeking truth from the facts, Verifying and developing truth in practice”. Seeking truth from the facts is core of CPC's ideological line. But the statements such as “emancipating our minds”, “Keeping pace with the times”, “pragmatic” are not the original expressions of the Party's ideological line. They are included in the core of the ideological line and key requirements in carrying on the Party's ideological line in different period of time. Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Connotation and Conditions of Current Major Strategic Opportunities LI Jing-Zhi 2013, 47 (7):  68-74.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1488KB) ( )   We should make a accurate judge on the changes of connotation and conditions of our country's major strategic opportunities. The premise and basic request of strategic opportunities is to benefit our country's peaceful development, and its core connotation is peace, security and stability. Major strategic opportunities can be shown as state of stability, sub-stability or instability. Looking around world situation, we are now in the state of substability of major strategic opportunities. China needs to maintain and continue its major strategic opportunities by pushing the state of sub-stability to stability. China must adhere to its route of peaceful development, try to build interest intersection and common wealth, further promote strategic mutual trust and further enhance the positive factors for the stability of strategic opportunities. China should prevent the sub-stability of strategic opportunities from sliding into instability, resolve the negative factors which might harm the strategic opportunities, strengthen its military capability, explore a mechanism to maintain strategic opportunities and give a comprehensive grasp to the overall situation to both home and abroad. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Changes of EU's Aid Coordination towards Africa and its Revelation to China ZHOU Yu-Yuan-1，TANG Chong-2 2013, 47 (7):  75-84.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1948KB) ( )   EU is constructing new international development policy through drafting “An Agenda for Change”, which was endorsed by the EU Council. The new agenda aims to change EU's “everything everywhere“ aid model, and focuses on strategic sectors in two regions, namely EUs neighborhood and sub-Saharan Africa. EU also emphasizes the importance of ODA coordination and the demand of implementing joint development financing, which is reflected in the single joint programming document and single EU Contract for budget support. However, there exists the structural dilemma in the process of EU's aid coordination, which gives important lessons and revelations to china when it is carrying out tri-cooperation or multilateral cooperation in Africa. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Ethical Requests of Saral Sarkar's Ecological Socialism ZHANG Yong-Gang，ZHONG Ming-Hua 2013, 47 (7):  85-91.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1458KB) ( )   As one of the most active ecological socialist since 1990s, Saral Sarkar explored the ecological environment crisis through criticizing economic growth limit. He pointed out that the failure of Soviet Union Socialism was caused by economic growth limit and Moral decay. Meanwhile, capitalism with inner growth impulses cannot resolve the ecological crisis. The resolution to ecological crisis lies in ecological socialism. Sarkar's ecological socialism regards sustained development as the basic value. He put forward ecological value concept and takes equity and public participation as ecological value. The possibility of ecological socialism needs to take the training new socialist and realizing equity as major conditions. Sarkar's ecological socialism provides rich imaginary space for dealing with the increasing global ecological crisis, which also provides useful supplement to the theory of scientific socialism. Related Articles | Metrics

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On the “Spatial Turn” of International Relation Theories JIN Xin，HUANG Feng-Zhi 2013, 47 (7):  92-99.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1636KB) ( )   “Spatial Turn” has become a common research trend among the disciplines of contemporary philosophy and social science. The lack of spatial awareness and space discourse is the theory omission that can not be ignored in International relations. International relations theory Introducing spatial concepts into the theoretical framework of the disciplines to reexamine International Relations with spatial thoughts, is to construct space theory of International Relations through spatially interpreting international issues. This topic can be divided into two levels. On the one hand, we can philosophically reexamine the “space” to lay the philosophical basis for space theory of International Relations. On the other hand, we can study social structures and processes about International Space based on “Social Turn” in order to build the framework of space theory of International Relations. To realize “Spatial Turn” of the IR theories, there are two paths for it: one is to propel spatialization of the Reflectivism forward; the other is to develop social theory of geopolitics through integrating the Constructivism with the Geopolitics. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Return of Applicability ——On Comparative Politics of Postbehavioralism YE Qi-Lin 2013, 47 (7):  100-110.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (2242KB) ( )   Applicability is to find useful and applicative knowledge, which is one of the principles followed by most social science including comparative politics. As one of the branches of political science, comparative politics has emphasized the pursuit of Applicability at the very beginning. But up to 1950s and 1960s,influenced by behavioralism revolution formalized research became the trend in comparative politics which resulted in the lack of Applicability. Because of this, the trend of formalized research of behavioralism in comparative politics declined rapidly soon after it flourished. Comparative politics of Post-behavioralism featured by questions has replaced formalized research. The new way of research in comparative politics suggests that the subject is returning to its Applicability tradition. We can see from this trend that Applicability is the basis for the flourishing of comparative politics research. Related Articles | Metrics