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Are Commercial Employees Exploiters?——A Response to a Theory
NIU Bian-xiu, WANG Feng-ming
2010, (11):
63-69.
DOI:
According to Marx,commercial work refers to the work aimed at realizing transformation of product or value in circulation decided by the social form of material production.Commercial work does not produce value or surplus value,and the income of commercial workers is taken from the value and surplus value produced by industrial workers.However,this does not mean that commercial employees are,like capitalists,exploiters of industrial workers.The reason is that the function of commercial work is to realize values of the product,that is,to complete the transformation from product to currency.As an important component of social work division system,commercial work contributes to saving the total social work and raising productivity.Therefore,it is a type of work which is both necessary and indispensable.
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