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20 October 2009, Volume 43 Issue 10 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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60 Years of Government-led Development Mode in New China:Formation and Evolution WU Li 2009, (10):  5-11.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1300KB) ( )   After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,a strong government-led economic development mode was formed out of the pressure of the outside world and resources per capita,as a consequence of the new democratic revolution,and under the influence of the traditional Chinese history and culture.While this mode had guaranteed national security and paved the way for industrialization,it had restricted the liveliness of economy and negatively affected improvement of people’s living standard.The implementation of the reform and open-up policies since 1978 actually signaled a transformation process of government policies,through which micro-economy gradually gives way to market regulation,and the power of resource distribution and economic policy-making are also transferred to the enterprises and the people. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Study of Cultural Theories,Principles and Relevant Policies of CPC at the Sixtieth Anniversary of New China YANG Feng-cheng 2009, (10):  12-20.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1499KB) ( )   The cultural concept of CPC has undergone historical changes,from serving the political needs of the proletariats,to serving for socialism,and to serving for the construction of socialist culture characteristic of the Chinese style.The author observes that there exist two versions of serving the political needs of the proletariats in understanding and in practice,the macro-dimension version and the micro-dimension version.Since the implementation of the reform and open-up policies,CPC’s cultural theories have become more rational and mature.Systematic sets of principles and relevant policies concerning cultural construction have been developed with the tide of the time in the new era.And all this can be discussed in three dimensions. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Historical Materialistic Analysis of the Two "Ten Pieces of Experience" at the Sixtieth Anniversary of New China ZHENG Zhen 2009, (10):  21-27.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1440KB) ( )   30 years after the founding of new China,ten pieces of experience in socialist construction were summarized at the 6th Plenary Conference of the 11th CPC National Congress in 1981,which indicates that the Party has returned to the path of historical materialism after drawing on painful lessons.In 2009,Comrade Hu Jintao summarized another ten pieces of experience based on 30 years of reform and open-up to the outside world,which fully demonstrates the Party’s innovative application and development of historical materialism in the course of reform and open-up.Thus,the experience drawn from 60 years of new China has proved that historical materialism is a talisman that will guide us to the victory of socialist revolution and socialist construction. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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China’s International Strategy:A Historical Analysis MEN Hong-hua 2009, (10):  28-32.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (801KB) ( )   The paper analyzes the basic process of China’s international strategy from 1949 to 2009,grasps its basic characteristics,weighs its gains and losses,and sums up its main experience and lessons as well.In summary,the paper points out that how to integrate national strategy with international strategy should be an urgent program for research. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Changing International Relations and China’s Options of Diplomatic Strategy CHEN Yu-gang 2009, (10):  33-37.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (843KB) ( )   Profound changes have taken place in the field of international relations in terms of international setup,international order and international system.An exploration of the situation from the perspective of international setup may reveal the rich connotation of Chinese diplomacy,which has undergone tremendous changes in the past 60 years.The 60 years have witnessed the process during which China completed her diplomatic transition from carrying out a policy of one-sidedness to the principle of independence,and to the practice of exerting global influence.The paper maintains that changes in the international setup has been a major drive for this transition.Deep changes in the international order and international system have also contributed to the continuous transition of Chinese diplomacy. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Domestic-International Interactions and Expansion of China’s Foreign Relations SU Chang-he 2009, (10):  38-41.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (660KB) ( )   The cooperative form of domestic-international politics contributes to Chinese foreign relations extension in international society.This essay differentiates three categories of domestic-international politics interaction,that is independence,interdependence,and integration,and discusses China’s evolving relaionship with international society since 1949 under this framework.It concludes that better cooperation between domestic and international politics facilitate domestic progress and foreign extension,and suggests that China should learn to introduce its domestic successful developmmental experience to international area in case of enhancing doemstic-international politics cooperation. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Diplomatic Constituents of the Chinese Model:from the Perspective of the Independent Foreign Policy GUO Shu-yong 2009, (10):  42-46.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (894KB) ( )   While discussing the connotation of "the Chinese model",it is important not to neglect the factor of Chinese diplomacy.As the foreign policy of independence and peace have always been the standpoint of new China in diplomatic affairs,analysis of the independent and peaceful diplomatic policies is a key to understanding the secret of new China’s diplomacy.The author holds that independence in foreign affairs conform to the basic principles of Marxism and have contributed to the achievements China has accomplished in handling domestic and foreign affairs in at least six areas.They are also in line with the strategic construction tasks of the country,and meet the basic conditions of fostering our national spirit. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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New China’s Diplomacy for 60 Years: Achievements, Challenges and Reflection FANG Chang-ping 2009, (10):  47-51.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (633KB) ( )   The paper starts with a summary of the great achievements of New China’s diplomacy in the past 60 years.The author points out that these achievements have been made mainly in the areas of securing the national state’s interest,promoting peace,development and cooperation in the world,and extending links with the world.The paper then discusses the dilemma China faces in a series of issues areas in the process of transition.At the end of the paper,reflections on some key issues concerning Chinese diplomacy are offered. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Reflection on the Future and Destiny of Socialism from a New Perspective ZHAO Jia-xiang 2009, (10):  52-59.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1802KB) ( )   The paper systematically examines the ideas Marx,Engels and Lenin have expressed,such as the ideas that socialism and communism is a global and historical cause,and ideas about a shift of revolutionary center in the world,and interaction of revolution in the east and the west.The ultimate goal of these ideas is to promote victory of socialism and communism in the world.However,not only didn’t these anticipation and expectation of a world of socialism come true,but also events like the disintegration of Soviet Union and social turmoil in East Europe took place between the late 1980s and early 1990s.The author maintains that the historcal lessens and the reality that socialism is at its low tide lead us to discover in the classical works of Marxism ideas that somehow have been neglected during a certain historical period but now appears prominent and relevant to the present situation.That is,the idea that socialism can be bred and cultivated within capitalism.This idea can be of great theoretical and practical significance because it may offer insightful guidance for us to properly understand the future and destiny of socialism,and thus strengthen our beliefs that socialism shall win. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Development of Basic Contradictions of Capitalism and the Current Capitalist Financial Crisis ZHANG Jun-shan 2009, (10):  60-66.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (907KB) ( )   The paper starts with an analysis of the basic features of the capitalist production mode to explain how basic contradictions of capitalism have posed restrictions to development of capitalism,and how capitalist economy strives to find new possibilities to break through these restrictions.When possibilities are exhausted,severe global crisis will result.The paper recalls the experiences of capitalism in the 20th century.In 20th capitalism,capital had been trying to break through the restrictions of its basic contradictions by resorting to export of capital,state intervention,and financialization of economy.But the capital frequently found itself surrounded by new obstacles in the form of serious crises and world wars in the 1930s,stagnation in the 1970s,and the current financial crisis.The author holds that the current financial crisis points to the fact that there is no room left for the financialization of economy since 1970s.Capitalism may not be able to start a new round of development unless new room for development is discovered. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Firm Theory from the Production Perspective——An Alternative View of Firm Theory XIE Fu-sheng, LI An 2009, (10):  67-74.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1301KB) ( )   The production perspective of the firm theory,an alternative view of the theory,develops along with the rise and advancement of capitalist enterprises.In the field of modern economics,studies of enterprise historians,firm theories based on Schumpeter’s innovative theory,and the firm theory from the perspective of network are relatively active ones from the production perspective.These theories reveal the actual practices of capitalist enterprises in different phases from various angles.However,they also have the limitation of confining their studies to certain features of enterprises under a given social structure. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Virtual Price:the Core Category of Virtual Economy MA Huai 2009, (10):  75-81.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1087KB) ( )   The core concept of virtual economy is virtual price.As the price of estimated income being capitalized,it is a means of turning the monetary capital independent and making use of financial tools for a second round of profit distribution.Virtual price is always supported by the estimated benefits of real economy at both the domestic and international stages.Thus,virtual economy can never become independent of real economy.The foam of virtual price as the consequence of over inflation of virtual economy will inevitably result in disillutionment. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Exploring the Historical Course of the Concept of Right ZHANG Kang-zhi, ZHANG Qian-you 2009, (10):  82-90.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (2259KB) ( )   Strictly speaking,"right" is a modern concept,and the word "right" is the product of industrialization.In other words,"right" is the point of departure of almost all the institutional arrangement of modern society.Although signs of right had appeared in ancient Rome and the Medieval period,and in the documents of these times wordings similar to "right" have been identified,the society then was operated within a system of identity,and "right" simply referred to certain privilege.Even the property right was subordinated to the paternal property privilege.The authors claim that right had arisen with the collapse of the institution of identity.In the social transition process from "identity" to "contract",privilege gradually lost ground and right gradually replaced it.The rise of right as a concept was rooted in the demand of industrialization and brought with it important political consequences.Examining the history of how this concept had emerged is aimed at more profound understanding of the historical nature of these political consequences. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Study of Important Methodological Ideas of Marx LI Kai-lin 2009, (10):  91-96.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1439KB) ( )   The paper presents three completely new ways of understanding Marx’s methodological ideas.(1) Understanding anatomy of the monkey by referring to anatomy of human beings.This method is scientific but with the limitation of the priori one-sidedness.This defect is impossible to correct until human anatomy has reached the stage of self-criticism.The theoretical support of this method is expressed by the priori narrative structure of specific thought.(2) There exist two ways of understanding the civil society,the idea of entity and the idea of relations.Marx’s perspective of social relations may enable us to handle the nature of civil society construction in contemporary China more appropriately.(3) The practical emphasis of transending cube gorge of Kraft is whether we may take possession of all the positive achievements of capitalism.The author points out that the successful reform in China stands as a comprehensive understanding and implementation of this proposition. References | Related Articles | Metrics