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20 May 2000, Volume 34 Issue 5 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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On Start,Main Stream and Motives of Reform of China State-owned Enterprises ZHAO Ling-yun 2000, (5):  5-11.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (746KB) ( )   Reform of state-owned enterprises in China has started out of rational choice at a time when the inherent contradictions of planned economy became intensified.Because of these contradictions the reform at the initial stage ought to be in the form of adjusting allocation of rights and benefits between the state and the enterprises.However,adjustment of rights and benefits in not an effective solution to the contradictions.Consequently,new problems caused by these contradictions have arisen.Nonetheless,it is just the effort made for solving the new problems that has kept the reform in progress for the past 20 years.As new contradictions keep arising in the course of the reform and gradually become the major focuses,further development of the reform is called for. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Financial System in China:From Division to Amalgamation ZHANG Zhong-jun 2000, (5):  12-18.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (600KB) ( )   With the development of financial innovation and financial globalization amalgamation of finance has become and inevitable tendency in the field of finance in the world.Although division of finance directly reflects the defects of financial management in China,it is an inevitable choice under circumstances of the present economic and financial development.However,with the perspective of gaining membership of WTO the present division of financing system is faced with challenges.Therefore,encouraging innovation and creating favorable conditions for amalgamation of finance with respect to the legal system and policy making becomes an urgent issue in China today. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Ambivalence in Discourse of “life-world”and Consciousness of survival Theory ZOU Shi-peng 2000, (5):  19-24.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (784KB) ( )   The introduction of the concept of life-world has served to intenasify enlightenment of the notion of praxis.but we are cautioned not to expect too much of it both in real life situations and in academic studies.After all,it is a concept introduced from the West without a definite idea even in the Western academic circle.Theoretical basis of modern philosophy,the author suggests,should aim to realize transformation of non-Westernized cultural tradition through self-criticism of life-world,developing from individualism of existence to the social historic notion of survival of mankind.Only in this way can the stage of conscious construction of the existentia be arrived at. Related Articles | Metrics

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Retrospection on Hundred Years of Studies on Yihetuan CHENG Xiao, ZHAO Shu-hao 2000, (5):  25-30.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1230KB) ( )   It is remarkable that studies of Yihetuan coincided historic development for a hundred years.No event in history other than Yihetuan Movement has received such prolonged attention with such controversial opinions.Among the hot topics in discussion are its origin,its political slogans,its ideology and social mood,the relation between Yihetuan and the Qing government,and its historical position as well.With the development of time and improvement in research method,the discussion tend to become more and more profound. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Lifeline of Modernization ——Ideological and Political Education in the Modern World CHEN Li-si 2000, (5):  43-49.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (929KB) ( )   Knowledge of the ideological and political education in various countries may help us gain a profound understanding of its positive function,nature and regularity in the course of modernization.Ideological and political education in the modern world has experienced three development stages with six major features and tendencies.Researches into its experience and existing problems may shed light on improvement of ideological and political education in China. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Model of Economics of Transition ZHANG Yu 2000, (5):  50-56.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (608KB) ( )   The social turmoil occurred in Soviet Union and East Europe and the steady reform undergoing in China in the late 1980s have aroused heated discussions on patterns of reform.Eight different patterns of economics of transition are generalized from the discussions.They are:market socialism,comparative economics,new classical economics,Keynesianism,evolutionary rationalism,new systemic economics,special ways of reform and political economics as a whole.To develop a comparatively scientific theory with conforming values and logic in practice is an unavoidable task for development of both Chinese economics and Marxist economics. Related Articles | Metrics

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Survey of Studies in Reform of Marxist Philosophic System ZHAO Jing-lai 2000, (5):  57-62.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (878KB) ( )   There exist four different attitudes toward traditional Marxist philosophy,namely partial approval,historical approval,approval on the whole,and basically disapproval.As for understanding of the nature and themes of Marxist philosophy,there are four types:Praxis Ontology, historic materialism,dialectical materialism,and practical materialism.In respect of the reform of the philosophical system,there are three views that lay emphases on different aspects.They are:stressing reform of “description of the system”,stressing the methodology instead of the ideological system.When it comes to the construction of the modern form of Marxist philosophy,there are three trains of thoughts:construction on the basis of the course of socialist construction,on the basis of macro background,and on the basis of the hinese style. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Conception of “New Socialism” of Independent Leftists Abroad JIANG Hui 2000, (5):  63-68.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (712KB) ( )   The author attempts to analyze explorations made by independent leftists abroad at the turn of the century into major issues of socialist theories.Among the issues discussed here are definition of socialism and values,economic structure and system of socialism,relationship between socialism and democracy,the agents of socialism and predictions of developmental perspectives of socialism in the post industrial era.It is meant to provide references for enriching and developing theories of scientific socialism in the new century. References | Related Articles | Metrics