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20 April 2000, Volume 34 Issue 4 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Problems and Counte-measures in Administrative Reform at Chinese Universities Research Group of Renmin University of China 2000, (4):  5-8.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (303KB) ( )   Pushing forward the reform of university administrative system is an urgent task. And the key to fulfillment of this task is innovation. It is imperative that we be aware of two serious defects in the present administrative system and decide on appropriate guiding theories, aims, and principles that may meet the requirement of the situation. Only then will we be able to find out the approach to this task and achieve steady progress in administrative reform. Related Articles | Metrics

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Adjustment and Policy Making Concerning Strategies of Regional Economic Development in China CHENG Jian-guo 2000, (4):  9-15.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (751KB) ( )   In the recent 50 years, regional economic development in China has experienced three stages. They are balanced development, unbalanced development, and coordinated economic development among various regions. The decision and strategy of “pioneering the west" reached at the 4th Plenary Session of the 15th Party Congress has paved way for the development of central and west China. This move the author points out, will certainly contribute to abridging the gap between east and west China. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Progress and Prospect of Asset-backed Securitization in China: Implications and Policies YAN Yan 2000, (4):  16-20.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (423KB) ( )   The introduction of asset-backed securitization as a new form and technique of financing is still at the beginning stage in China. At a time of economic globalization it will benefit China in the following aspects: It will stimulate the development of capital market, activate assets of the bank, and quicken the flow of the assets; it will also promote reform in the housing market, and optimize the capital structure of state owned enterprises. Therefore, the author suggests, a asset-backed securitization market under government supervision should be set up, the primary market should be developed, and restrictions for new investors should be relieved. Related Articles | Metrics

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Scarcity in Economics and Prosperous Society in Marxist Theory RONG Zhao-zi 2000, (4):  21-25.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (678KB) ( )   Prosperity suggested by Marx refers to a relative prosperity with clearly defined objectives. It does not mean absolute prosperity that rejects scarcity of any kind. Criticism of scarcity from economists against Marx is not well grounded. Marx maintains that production of materials is always a realm of necessity for mankind. And it is based on the realm of necessity that man will arrive at the realm of freedom in the future. At that time scarcity of time for labor will disappear. A higher efficiency of labor and changes in the social character of labor will solve the problem of the contradiction between labor and free time. The historic concept of scarcity of time for labor, then, will evolve into scarcity of free time. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Discussing Criticism and Self-criticism of Philosophy TANG Shao-jie 2000, (4):  26-30.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (740KB) ( )   Self-criticism of philosophy is one of its major channel of development. Criticism and self-criticism of philosophy are both the core of philosophical theories and path of philosophical practice. Unlike criticism of the philosophy of Kant and school of Frankfort, Marxist philosophy is in essence “critical and revolutionary" marked by practice and completeness. Related Articles | Metrics

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Historical Enlightenment from Economic Alternation since the Founding of the People’s Republic of China PANG Song 2000, (4):  37-43.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (798KB) ( )   This article attempts to explore into the alternation of three economic models since the founding of the People’s Republic of China from the point of view of structure of ownership and change in economic system. The author holds that the mixed economic model created during the period of new democracy offered practical experience for selection of an economic model under socialist system. In fact, our present economic model under conditions of the primary stage of socialism has inherited a lot from that model and has been developing on its basis. This should not simply be seen as a return to the past, but rather a product of innovation under circumstances of a new global situation. It is richer, more mature and will better reflect socialism with characteristics of China. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Studies of Mao Zedong’s Conception of Culture in the Recent 20 Years GUO Jian, ZHOU Pei 2000, (4):  44-49.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1113KB) ( )   In the recent 20 years the study of Mao Zedong’s conception of culture and Mao Zedong thought in culture has emerged as a research discipline and achieved a great success.Many novel ideas around Mao Zedong’s conception of culture are published in such respects as its formation, milestones, content, system, features, source, as well as comparative studies of cultural conceptions of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Summary of Deng Xiaoping Studies in the West HUANG Ying-feng 2000, (4):  50-53.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (913KB) ( )   Deng Xiaoping studies in the West started in the 1980s. It reached a peak in the 90s when a large number of academic works and research papers were published with various themes, such as if Deng Xiaoping is a pragmatist, comparative studies of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, Deng Xiaoping’s position in history, et cetera. Some of these ideas are quite original with novel research perspectives. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Comments on Rorty’s Ideas of Post-Philosophical Culture ZHANG Guo-qing 2000, (4):  54-59.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (750KB) ( )   Rorty maintains that the history of philosophy is not one of continuity. There has never been any single theme that could dominate philosophy throughout its history. It is impossible for philosophy to function as the basis of any other cultural entity either. So far no determinacy has been established in the field of philosophical activities. The basic theoretical framework of Rorty’s philosophy consists of post philosophical culture, new pragmatism, racial centralism, free anti satirical theory, anti essentialism, anti presentation, and didactic philosophy. He has studied traditional epistemology, analytical philosophy, linguistic philosophy and pragmatics, and finally attempts to emerge from academic philosophy to become a philosopher who discusses and criticizes philosophy from the outside. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Comments on Kalecki’s Basic Economic Theory YAN Peng-fei, CUI Meng-xiu 2000, (4):  60-66.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1116KB) ( )   With his theory of income distribution Kalecki combines his micro theory of price, his macro theory of income distribution, and his theory of total output of production as a complete whole. He claims that the struggle between the trade union and the capitalists, a factor of social system, decides the degree of monopoly. He then introduces this idea to the model of economic analysis, which adds a new dimension to development of economics. That is, combination of social analysis with the traditional economic analysis. References | Related Articles | Metrics