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20 April 2011, Volume 45 Issue 4 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Properly Understand the Scientific Meaning of Ideal Beliefs WU Qian-tao 2011, (4):  5-9.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1166KB) ( )   The concept "ideal belief" seems to have emerged from the combination of "ideal" and "belief".However,its connotation is much more than that of ideal plus belief.It refers to an integration of these two and implies a rich and profound note that distinguishes it from similar concepts like ideals,beliefs,general ideal beliefs,faith and so on.Compared with ideals and beliefs,it emphasizes the integration of the two key elements in ideal and belief.Compared with the ideal belief in general,it stands for the integration of the highest level ideal and the highest level belief;Compared with faith,it is usually applied together with Marxism and socialism,making it more scientific and fit into the Chinese context. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Providing High Level Guidance to the Ideal Belief Education for Post-90s College Students ZU Jia-he 2011, (4):  10-13.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (794KB) ( )   The paper presents the idea of providing high-level guidance to education of ideal beliefs for the post-90s college students.The causes,contents,methods are discussed to explain why high-level guidance to ideal belief education is necessary,what it means and how it can be operated. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Education of Ideal Beliefs for Contemporary College Students under Circumstances of the New Era FENG Xiu-jun 2011, (4):  14-18.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1082KB) ( )   The ideal belief is future-oriented,but its formation is based on reality,that is,the social environment and background where the ideal belief is to be rooted and developed,and the characteristics of thoughts and mental state of the subjects.Strengthening the ideal belief education for contemporary Chinese college students requires that it be based on the new circumstances,cater to the characteristics of the students’ thoughts,and abide by the law of their development.In this way,effective methods and strategies of education can be found. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Issues of Raising the Effectiveness of Ideal Belief Education for Post-90s College Students Wang Yi 2011, (4):  19-22.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (864KB) ( )   Education of ideal beliefs is an essential part of ideological and political education for college students.Education of ideal beliefs for the post-90s college students should be closely related to the reality of their life and thoughts.It should observe the law of formation of ideal beliefs,be integrated into the process of the students’ self-development,and attend to solutions to their problems as well.Realization of the social ideals,long-term ideals and high ideals should be integrated into the students’ personal ideals,short-term ideals and general ideals.The ideal belief education should also assist the college students to make correct value judgment in order to achieve its aims. Related Articles | Metrics

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On Marx’s Art Production Theory and Its Contemporary Significance WANG Xu-xiao 2011, 59 (4):  23-30.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1757KB) ( )   Marx’s art production theory had been based on studies of material production and spiritual production.Marx insisted on the specific historical form and production mode as the point of departure.He interpreted the final decisive function of material production on art production,and recognized the relative independent nature of art production.He explained the causes for the imbalanced relations of the two,and thus discovered the principles of art movement.The contemporary significance of Marx’s art production theory lies in the following aspects.First of all,it guides us to analyze and understand art from the perspectives of production and consumption;Secondly,it enables us to analyze the essence of art production by means of analyzing the essence of material production,and choose the path of art production under the market economy accordingly;Thirdly,as a special form of spiritual production,art production is inevitably restricted by the level of material production.In short,art develops on the basis of economic development. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Development and "Culturalization" of Contemporary Ideology LIN Bin 2011, (4):  31-37.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1932KB) ( )   The cultural development course of ideology in the contemporary era is described as follows: ideology should fit the characteristics of cultural medium and be spread out;ideology is reinforced through construction of institutional culture;the impact of ideology is impinged through establishment of the cultural environment;the influence of ideology is exercised by means of consumption of cultural product. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Interpretation of the Modern Concept of "Finance Capital" CAI Wan-huan 2011, (4):  42-48.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1732KB) ( )   Since the 1970s finance capital has shown different characteristics.It can be referred to as modern finance capital.The concept can be defined in two senses.The forms of modern finance capital include monetary capital and virtual capital,and the mode of accumulating is obtaining surplus value solely through control over ownership of the finance capital.The expansion of modern finance capital,that is,the financialization process,enables it to hold a dominant position within enterprises and in macro economy,thus "monopoly finance capitalism" is realized.The rise,development and continuous expansion of modern finance capital are the causes for frequent occurrences of economic crises in the form of financial crisis. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Literature Review on the Latest Development in the Changing Revenue Share of Top-income Classes in the United States ZHANG Tong-yu, SHI Xue-cheng 2011, (4):  49-56.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1462KB) ( )   The issue of unfair income distribution in the United States after the subprime crisis has drawn increasing attention of both the government and the people at large.Naturally,the changes,sources and affective factors of the income of top-income classes have become a research focus.The paper starts with researches on the changing revenue share of the top-income classes and discusses the research findings achieved since that of Kuznets’s.The authors have reached the following conclusions.(1) The revenue share of the top-income classes in the United States shows a U curve;(2) Examining taxation data is an effective method to do research on the top-income classes;(3) A demographic study shows that the top-income classes before World War II used to be mostly owners of enterprises or capitalists whose income mainly came from their capital;(4) The key researches on the revenue share changes of top-income classes may be focusing on the affective factors. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Cross-disciplinary Merge and Evolution in Research Methodology of the Chinese Political Science CHEN Yue, SUN Long 2011, 59 (4):  57-63.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1459KB) ( )   Since political science was resumed and reconstructed in China,cross-disciplinary researches have been conducted and its status as an independent discipline has been established.In recent years,further development of cross-disciplinary researches of political science with economics,sociology and other disciplines are in progress,resulting in the rise of cross-disciplines such as international political economics,comparative political science and political sociology.In the process of integration,political science has increasingly adopted the methodology of other social sciences.Three development stages of the research methodology of political science can be identified,namely,"preliminary description","systematic introduction" and "application and improvement". References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Review on Heterogeneity of Investors and Bubbles in the Stock Market ZHOU Ye-an, SONG Xiang 2011, (4):  64-71.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1652KB) ( )   The traditional asset pricing theory often assumes that the investors are homogeneous.But this theory fails to effectively explain the bubbles in the stock market.The reality is that obvious objective and subjective differences exist among investors,leading to heterogeneous beliefs in their predictions about the market.These,in turn,have inserted important influence on asset pricing.There is evidence that recent studies have abandoned the framework of homogeneous assumption.The investor heterogeneity has been introduced to explain the excess volatility and bubbles in the stock market.They provide a new perspective for future supervision of the stock market. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Climate Change,Transformation of International System,and Sino-US Relationship TANG Wei 2011, 59 (4):  72-79.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (2380KB) ( )   The climate change has generated a transformation of the international system towards a mode of global governance through securitization,innovation of new norms,distribution of national capability,and diverse actors.This has left profound impact on the internal affairs and diplomatic issues of hegemonic countries.Under pressure,Obama has altered the American climate policies of the Bush administration.However,the executive period of two years has proved that these changes were rather limited.The author observes that changes in the American climate policy has created opportunities and posed challenges to the development of Sino-US relationship.Cooperation in climate issues will become the major theme on which the bilateral relationship is to be based. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Cuban Economic Reform after the Drastic Changes in USSR and East Europe: the Measurements,Major Achievements and Reflections ZHANG Deng-wen 2011, 59 (4):  80-85.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (1660KB) ( )   The drastic changes in USSR and East Europe had endangered the Cuban socialist regime.Then,Cuba managed to re-integrate into the global economy through an economic reform.The economic efficiency was raised.People’s life was improved,and the Cuban people successfully defended their "motherland,revolution and socialism".The experience of Cuba reflected the development fate of socialist countries and the third-world countries.With the continuous mind emancipation of the Cuban Communist Party and the gradual enhancement of the Cuban government’s ability of social security,their practice advanced with increasing profundity. Related Articles | Metrics