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16 March 2016, Volume 50 Issue 3 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Marxs Two Kinds of Criticism of Private Property Right Lin Jinp-ing 2016, 50 (3):  5-15.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (8328KB) ( )   Marx made both philosophical criticism and historical materialism criticism on private property right. Private property showing human nature means the comprehensive alienation of the relationship between human beings, and private property right is the confirmation of this kind of alienation. It is unable to deliver humanitarian commitment and it is in fact the right of the haves against proletarian. On the issue of private property rights, there is no distinct fracture in Marxs two kinds of criticism. Marxs criticism of the private property rights in general does not belong to the moral criticism, but it is also a misunderstanding of historical materialism to think that the criticism of historical materialism has ruled out the moral dimension of private property rights and human rights. It is especially wrong to misunderstand it as the theory of“historical relativism + unary economical determinism”. Related Articles | Metrics

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A Comparison of Marx and Buchanans View of State Shen Hong-liang 2016, 50 (3):  16-22.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (5164KB) ( )   Through the comparison of state theory of Buchanan and Marx, the thesis demonstrates that Buchanans views such as the origin of a nation come from the free contract between the the isolated individuals, not only lack of theoretical logic of internal consistency, but also cannot stand the test of the historical facts. While, Marxs conclusions based on historical materialism, such as the nation is the product of the development of the contradictions between the private interests and the common interests to a certain historical stage, it is the essence of state to have the tool ofclass oppression, state will eventually wither away and so on, have formed a tight logical system and has been supported by the historical facts. Therefore, Buchanans criticism of Marx on the issue of state is not established. Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Three Stages of the Supply Side Reform and Transformation of Employment Ding Shou-hai, Shen Yu, Hu Yu 2016, 50 (3):  23-31.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (7107KB) ( )   Through tax cuts, monetary contraction, relaxation of market access, reduction of administrative intervention and other means, the supply side reform can improve the efficiency of supply.At the first stage, due to governments protection of traditional industries and stimulation of emerging industries, employment will improve rapidly. With the deepening of reform, market mechanism will gradually show its power and traditional industries will withdraw violently. As to emerging industries, new enterprises will face the survival test and the risk of unemployment will be exposed. Only when the emerging industries really rise will the employment meet the upward point. Based on the experience of China, the United States, Britain, Germany and other countries, we generally verify the above judgment. This paper reminds us that the supply side reform may face a great challenge, especially in its medium term. Chinas employment may meet with a test period of pains. We should be well prepared in this regard. Related Articles | Metrics

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Honesty, Mutual Understanding and Reconciliation: Ethical and Political Science between the two sides of Taiwan Straits Wang Xu-tia 2016, 50 (3):  32-41.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (7419KB) ( )   There are ethical politics and political science in a nation or a state. We should elaborate and explain the relations between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits and the crux of the problem starting from the historical and cultural angle, and construct a kind of ethical political logic of honesty, mutual understanding and reconciliation. Locating the crossstrait relations over the past 60 years from the ethical politics, we can see that the two sides are the transformation of the ethical community, as well as the memory separation of the community. From the ethical politics, both sides should be honest in the face of victory and failure of the historical memory. Honesty is the first key to open the door of national reconciliation and the starting point to the road to peace and unity. On this basis, the two sides can move toward national reconciliation. Only reconciliation can bring real security. Reconciliation needs hope and wait. It is the reconciliation of peace and justice, which will be achieved eventually. Related Articles | Metrics

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From the Thought of “Common Need of Society” to the Theory of “Common Needed Goods”——The Critical Transcendence of Western “Public Goods” Theory Yang Jing 2016, 50 (3):  42-49.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (6507KB) ( )   Based on Marxs “common need of society” ideology, referring to the urban theory of the Western Marxism and combining the criticism of the western theory of “publicgoods”, this thesis tries to put forward the theoretical framework of socialist “common needed goods” about the basic connotation, the characteristic and the supply，in order to guide the construction of our countrys peoples livelihood. This theory indicates that socialist “common needed goods” has social, integrated, shared and developmental characteristics. We should follow the integrity of efficiency, popularity of fairness and the forwardlooking principle of development to achieve supply. Under the condition of socialist market economy, the supply of  “common needed goods” is an effective means to control capital.From the construction of public finance system based on the peoples livelihood ,establishing the system of SOE profits shared by all nationals,and deepening the reform of the administrative system to reduce financial burdens, we will solve the supply problem of “common needed goods” which are related to the livelihood of the people, in order to achieve the economic and social development in a harmonious and sustainable way. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Peoples Livelihood Orientation of Marxs Economics——The Realistic Path to Improve and Develop the Peoples Livelihood in China Zhang Peng1,Li Ping2 2016, 50 (3):  50-57.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (6150KB) ( )   Based on the four aspects of value, institution, mechanism and vision, this thesis analyzes the rich peoples livelihood thought in Marxs economics. Marxs economics is devoted to the scientific solution to the problem of peoples livelihood, and the thought of caring the livelihood of the people, improving the peoples livelihood and developing peoples livelihood can be found throughout Marxs economic system. At present, the peoples livelihood oriention has become the new normal of Chinas economic development. The purpose of this paper is to provide a theoretical framework for Chinas economic development, in order to provide a new and important inspiration for developing the peoples livelihood strategies and policies in Chinas economic and social development. Related Articles | Metrics

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On the Influence and Enlightenment of the Meiji Restoration to the Modernization of the National Governance in Japan Bao Jian-yun 2016, 50 (3):  58-64.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (5253KB) ( )   From the introduction of the reform of the administrative system, social member identity reconstruction, advanced knowledge, education and personnel training, infrastructure and military power construction, the new Meiji government reconstructed the governance mechanisms of Japanese traditional state. From the aspects of governance body and power restructuring, the central financial system construction, construction of mainstream ideology, economic base, industrial development and technological progress, The Meiji Reform promoted the modernization ofJapan national governance mechanism. The Meiji Reform has opened the modernization of Japanese national governance mechanism which also made Japan become the main source of war and disaster and lose its cultural and moral appeal. Related Articles | Metrics

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Analysis of Voluntary Service Motivation from the Perspective of Rational Choice Wei Na, Guo Bin-bin 2016, 50 (3):  65-70.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (4635KB) ( )   The thesis assumes that the system provides the volunteers with the conditions and guarantee to realize their values and preferences, and explains the motivation of volunteer service through the value of the system to volunteers. Similarly, volunteers choose to take part in voluntary organizations to provide volunteer services only because voluntary organizations set up a system, which provide volunteers better benefits that other systems cannot provide. This benefit is not the usual economic reward, but can satisfy the value pursuit and the personal preference of the volunteers through the voluntary service. Related Articles | Metrics

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How Was Capitalism “Financial Transformation” Taken Place?——Four Research Perspectives on the Mechanism of Financial Transition Ma Shen-xiao 2016, 50 (3):  71-79.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (6740KB) ( )   Since the late 1970s, the phenomenon of economic financializaiton in capitalist countries has become a momentum. Its essence is the comprehensive control of the production of surplus value in the time and space by the financial capital. Its core is the transformation of capital accumulation system. There are four explanations of the research perspectives on the mechanism of financial transition, namely, perspective of causal relationship between production stagnation and financial transition, the institutional perspective on the accumulation of financial mode of capitalism, the perspective of capital power in the process of comprehensive control of financial capital and perspective of financial transition path from economic sectors. The traditional Marxist analysis, namely, the analysis of the perspective of capital power, is good at revealing the essence of the problem and constructing the theoretical framework. The perspective of the economic sector has given key supplementary to the detailed analysis of the mechanism of the micro financial transformation. The combination of the two perspectives provides a complete analysis paradigm for the mechanism of the transformation of the financial system. Related Articles | Metrics

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Cohens Contemporary Argument on the Nonliberal Status of the Proletariat Wang Zeng-shou1, Du Juan2 2016, 50 (3):  80-85.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (4800KB) ( )   In the contemporary capitalist society, the liberal right wings often make a plea for capitalism from the angle of “freedom”. They both deny the fact that the proletariat is not free, and that the root cause of its freedom lies in poverty. They also oppose the improvement of the living conditions of lowincome persons through the redistribution of taxes. As a Marxist analyst, G.A. Cohen refutes the abovementioned view points of the right wings. He put forward the modern demonstrations of the nonfree status of the proletariat and pointed out that in the contemporary capitalist society, the proletariat continue to suffer from the collective nonfreedom. Therefore, capitalism is not protecting the freedom, and the care of the right wings is not freedom but the system of private property instead. Related Articles | Metrics

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Research on the Guidance of the Construction of the Discourse System of Ideological and Political Theory Course in Colleges and Universities Xu Rong 2016, 50 (3):  86-91.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (4688KB) ( )   The discourse system of ideological and political theory course in Colleges and universities has gradually formed its own characteristics in its history of development. However, there is still room for further improvement in the aspects of the richness and depth of thought, the explanation of phenomena and problems, and so on. We must constantly sum up practical experience, pay attention to the popularity and depth of the discourse, explanatory power and creativity, affinity and guidance. This is the future direction of strengthening the construction of the discourse system of ideological and political theory course. The teaching and research of subject need to pay more attention to the discourse system and its function. Related Articles | Metrics

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Examination and Reflection on the Current Model Culture Fan Ying-chun 2016, 50 (3):  92-97.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (4636KB) ( )   Model culture is formed to produce incentive effect upon the ideology and culture, which is based on the intrinsic value the external role of the model through the systematic summary and refining. The model culture of the Communist Party of China has different characteristics in different historical periods. In the social transformation and the trend of diversified values today, the model culture has witnessed both benign development and the problems in the model selection as well as the improper propaganda of the model. The “alienation” dilemma such as the increasingly declining of the mainstream model has also become a serious problem. To this end, we should achieve the shift between the mainstream models, the aesthetic care in the propaganda of the model and the “idol to model” process in the model education to enhance the cultural identity of the models. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Origin of International Trust: A Comparative Analysis of Typology Yin Ji-wu 2016, 50 (3):  98-106.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (6848KB) ( )   Trust is an important concept in the theory and practice of international relations. On the basis of comprehensive analysis of the origin of international trust, the types of international trust can be divided into five basic categories, namely, the affective trust and cognitive trust, declared trust and cost trust, institutional trust and culture trust,reciprocity trust and fair trust, homogeneous trust and reputation trust. The direction and asymmetry of International Trust determine the origin of trust and the two dimensions of trust. The comparative analysis of the origin of trust, has clearly combed the source of trust and the impact of core variables in its changes, which has provided implications to the construction of the theory and practice of the trust type. Related Articles | Metrics

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The Material Historical View and the Integrity of Marxism——Starting from a Slip of the Textbook “An Introduction to the Basic Principle of Marxism” He Li-ye 2016, 50 (3):  107-112.  DOI: Abstract ( )   PDF (4532KB) ( )   Marxs concept of material history is not only a matter of material, but also a cutting point and premise of Marxs whole theory. That is the overall issue of the theory of Marxism. From the point of view of the development of thought of Marx and Engel’s, “history” can be regarded as an important characteristic of Marxism integrity. It is not only the characteristics of Marxist theory, but also the logic link between different components within the Marxist theory. The “historical” understanding of the real world is the breakthrough point of the whole theory of Marxism, as well as a red line that runs through the three component parts of Marxism. Related Articles | Metrics