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主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

Table of Content

    16 December 2015, Volume 49 Issue 12 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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    A Historical Research of the CPCs Understanding of Ideal and Faith:
    From Dec,1978 to Feb,1992
    Yang De-shan
    2015, 49 (12):  5-12.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1756KB) ( )  

    1978.12—1992.2 is the critical period of the great transformation of contemporary Chinese society.During the period the Communist Party of China,on the basis of summing up the experience and lessons of history,has made theoretical interpretations of the communist ideal,Marxism,socialism with Chinese characteristics to adapt to the times and the needs of the people.These interpretations,which not only corrected the mistakes that people used to know before,but also laid a solid foundation for the further exploration of the Chinese Communist Party in the following 22 years.Combing the development of the theoretical interpretation during this time is both benefiting the ideological construction of ideals and beliefs of the CPC and improving the study of the ideological history of the CPC.

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    Analysis of Value of Media in
    the Ideological and Political Education
    Zhang Bei-ping,Cui Jing-kun
    2015, 49 (12):  13-17.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1117KB) ( )  

    The development of science and technology has promoted the technology innovation of communication media.The media has been involved in our lives,which has produced a profound impact and is changing the real world.Under the allmedia environment,to effectively grasp and make good use of the media is not only the new requirements of the development of the times,but also the topic which we must face up to in mastering the use of new technologies and enhancing the effect of ideological and political education.

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    Achievements and Prospects of SinoAmerican PeopletoPeople Exchange
    Pan Ya-ling
    2015, 49 (12):  18-26.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1951KB) ( )  

    Under the circumstances of deepening globalization and revolution of communication technology,humane diplomacy is becoming important increasingly.Entering into second decade of 21st century especially after the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012,SinoAmerican peopletopeople exchange has developed quickly,evidenced by high level of institutionalization,and substantial and innovative cooperation.Along with political mutualtrust and economic cooperation,peopletopeople exchange has been one of the 3 pillars of the ChinaU.S.new type of major country relations,contributing to early harvest and popular support of this relationship.To tamping and improving further ChinaU.S.new type of major country relations,it is necessary to update theory and strategy,perfect institutions,prevent crisis,and build capacity,for strengthen crisis prevention and crisis management capacity.

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    Visible and Invisible: The Role of American Government
    in Cultural Diplomacy and Its Reflection
    Yang Guang
    2015, 49 (12):  27-34.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1648KB) ( )  

    With the restriction of the use of power as one of its basic ideas,the classical liberalism is against the direct involvement of government into cultural affairs.It supports cultural activities organized by NGO.With the beginning of Roosevelts New Deal,U.S government took more responsibilities and began to manage more cultural programs directly.The above two points results in controversial situation.On the one hand,U.S.government avoids its direct participation into cultural activities,especially in early 1930s when principles for cultural diplomacy were made.On the other hand,the government can always been seen playing an active role in cultural diplomacy.This leads to simultaneous existence of an invisible government in cultural programs and a visible government in information program.This also leads to the contrast between U.S.governments direct management of cultural diplomacy and American societys worry about Chinese governments manipulation of Confucius Institute.To study the American cultural diplomacy will promote the efficiency of Chinese cultural diplomacy.

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    Employment Problems under the Background of Economic Downturn
    Tang Zhao-han,Ding Shou-hai,Hu Yun
    2015, 49 (12):  35-43.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2051KB) ( )  

    In 2014Chinas GDP growth rate hit the lowest value over the past 24 years but its employment rate reached the highest value since the new century.The economic situation this year has extended the trend of the last year,which shows a sustained decline in economic growth while the employment situation is stable and even becoming better.This paper theoretically analyzes the possible risks of such employment situation and compares it to the experience of Japan and the United States.This paper argues that,if the economy continues to slide,it is likely for lagging collapse of employment to take place.In order to prevent the emergence of such a situation the government should take precautions and give substantial support to the related industries and enterprises to stabilize and increase the employment capacity of the whole society,and to improve the quality of employment to avoid the occurrence of the largesized employment collapse.

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    A Research on the Category and Contradictions of
    Productive Forces and Relations of Production
    Zhang Jun-shan,Zhang Xiao-ying
    2015, 49 (12):  44-49.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1093KB) ( )  

    The principle of contradiction of productive forces and production relations is the basis of the theory of political economics.But the interpretation of this principle in the traditional theory of political economics ignoring the role of production relations in the interior of the productivity falls into the objective idealism.This paper,from the development of social productive forces,has found out the social production relations in the development of productive forces and revealed that the contradiction between the productive forces and the production relations is the internal contradiction of the productive forces and the relations of production.

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    Government Process Leading to the Justice of Distribution:
    An Analytical Framework
    Yan Shuai
    2015, 49 (12):  50-57.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1684KB) ( )  

    Through the analysis and reconstruction of the theory of the justice of distribution and taking the "four times income distribution theory" as the prototype,this paper has constructed a framework compatible with all kinds of distribution justice theory.The paper further analyzed the current distribution status quo in Chinese society and proposed that the misalignment of the functions of the government,which includes the offside of government negative functions and the absence of positive functions,has ultimately resulted in the crisis of distribution justice in China.The Chinese government needs to correct such errors through adjusting the functions of the government,improving the rights of citizens,reconstructing the social system and advancing democracy gradually.The government also needs to reconstruct the public order through the reconstruction of the system order.

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     Labor Division: The Prism Reflecting Modern Life
    Xue Xiu-jun
    2015, 49 (12):  58-62.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1076KB) ( )  
    The division of labor is an important cornerstone of Marxs construction of historical materialism,which is also an important prism for Marx to observe the modern life.Through investigation of the formation,evolution and development of the division of labor,Marx has revealed the paradox of modern life and the essence of the operational logic of capital technology in modern life.Marx also found the real road to the reconstruction of modern life,the realization of personal freedom and liberation.This paper,from the angle of the division of labor,has analyzed and grasped the modern life,which highlights the contemporary value ofthe Marxist theory on labor division.
     
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    Tracing the Radical Philosophical Spirit of Korsch
    Zhou Fan
    2015, 49 (12):  63-73.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2736KB) ( )  

    Why is Marxism in nature an issue of philosophy?Korsch believes that the problem is the primary problem of all for the real Marxists.Korsch has therefore drawn a radical conclusion: if Marxism does not exist as a philosophy Marxism itself no longer exists,and as long as Marxism loses its revolutionary nature it no longer exists as a philosophy.The paper examines the reasons,background,and theoretical basis of Korschs proposition and solution to the problem,and expounds the decisive role of Hagel and Lenin in the process of Korschs discovery and restoration of the philosophic dimension of Marxism.

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    The Second and Third International Theorists and  the Formation of Western Marxism
    ——A Discussion from Perspective of Relationship Between the History of Ideas
    Zhang Xiu-qin
    2015, 49 (12):  74-84.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2370KB) ( )  

    Lukácss History and Class Consciousness,Korschs Marxism and Philosophy and Gramscis Practical philosophy,the writings of the early founders of Western Marxism in the 1920s—30s,which was the founding stage of Western Marxism,were not only a criticism of the Second International Materialism,but also then caused the Second and Third International theorists criticism.So Lukács and others began a series of “countercriticism” in different forms.The above arguments constituted the frameworl of history of ideas in the formation of Western Marxism,namely trying to restore the principle of totality for Marxism through the criticism of the Second International vulgar Marxism,explaining what  real dialectical materialism through the criticism of the Third International intuitive materialism.These are exactly the academic traditions which the founders of Western Marxism established for the various schools later.

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    On the Ideological Theory of Marx and Engels from German Ideology
    Xu Shu-zhen
    2015, 49 (12):  85-89.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (996KB) ( )  

    The ideology theory of Marx and Engels is an innovative one,which has been covered for long by the mist of “false consciousness”.From reinterpretion of the text of  German Ideology  we must break the shackles of the “false consciousness” and understand the true meaning of the ideological theory of Marx and Engels.Ideology is the reflection of social life,which has a distinct class nature and belongs to the superstructure of concept.

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    Discussion on Richard Arnesons Theory of  Equality and Equal Opportunity for Welfare
    Chang Chun-yu
    2015, 49 (12):  90-96.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1450KB) ( )  

    “What is equalisandum” has become a hot issue in research of contemporary western political philosophy.On this issue many scholars have given their own answers,such as Rawls primary goods,Sens capability,Dworkins resource,and so on.Based on the critical reflection to these equalisandum claims,professor Richard Arneson,who comes from the University of California San Diego,United States,proposes the theory of equality and equal opportunity for welfare.This theory not only has made a new explanation to personal welfare,but more accurately distinguished the preferences one should be responsible for or not,so it is of great implication to later research and our understanding of the debate on equalisandum issue.

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     A Review of the Research on the Trend of
    National Rejuvenation in Recent Years
    Yang Zhi-yong
    2015, 49 (12):  97-106.  DOI:
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2107KB) ( )  
    For a long time,the academic circles lack the research of the trend of national revival thought,even the concept of “national revival thought” is merely mentioned.The study of Chinese modern national revival thought from the perspective of the ideological history began in 2006.Since then,in particular,after Xi Jinping proposed “Chinese dream”,the study of Chinese modern national revival thought or the results of the trend of such thought has increased.By the end of 2014,the research on the trend of national revival thought in the academic circle mainly focused on the formation of the concept of “national rejuvenation”,cultural reconstruction,academic research and the research of the national rejuvenation thought,and the thought of historical figures,and so on.
     
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