Abstract: The growing scale of international population flows has prompted international migration to transform from a marginal policy field to a mainstream issue closely related to politics, economy and society. Due to the obsolescence of concepts, the politicization of ethnic issues, the security of immigration issues and other factors, the current governance field is facing a series of difficulties and there has been a certain degree of practical turn. In order to promote global migration governance towards good governance, reforms should be the guide, global migration governance should be improved, and a multilevel organic multilateral governance mechanism combining bilateral governance, regional multilateral governance, and global multilateral governance of participating countries should be balanced to reflect most countries. The willingness and interests of international migrants continue to adapt to the new changes in the crossborder migration pattern of international migrants, support the improvement of the multilateral system, and promote common development.

Key words: international migration governance, global governance, governance dilemma, practical change

摘要： 国际间人口流动的规模不断壮大促使国际移民正从一个边缘性政策领域转变为一个与政治、经济和社会密切相关的主流议题。由于观念认知陈旧化、族群议题政治化、移民问题安全化等因素，当前治理领域面临一系列困境也出现了一定程度的实践转向。为推动全球移民治理趋于善治，国际社会应以改革为导向，完善全球移民治理，构建一个参与国双边治理、地区多边治理、全球多边治理相结合的多层次的有机多边治理机制，平衡反映大多数国家的意愿和利益，不断适应国际移民跨境迁徙格局的新变化，支持完善多边体系、促进共同发展。

关键词: 国际移民治理, 全球治理, 治理困境, 实践转向