Abstract: Summarizing historical experience is a great tradition of the Communist Party of ChinaThe main ideas and strategies are: insisting on the role of history, advocating historical analyses of perceptual experience and rational understanding of the history of the Party; emphasizing that success and failure are both valuable to the Party; perceiving that as experience has various forms, the Party must not only create and absorb direct or temporary experience, but also accumulate and apply indirect or permanent experience; insisting on interrogations of theory and practice, stressing that the theory is abstracted from experience through historical analyses, abstract generalization and practical verification, thereby realizing theoretical innovation

Key words: historical resolution, historical experience, the Communist Party of China

摘要： 总结历史经验是中国共产党的一大优良传统。其思路与方法主要有：坚持经验来源于历史，主张对党史上的一切感性经验和理性认识作历史的分析；认为教训可化为经验，强调成功的经验和失败的教训都是党的宝贵财富；认为经验有多种形态，党既要创造和汲取直接经验、也要积累和运用间接经验，既要创造和汲取一时之经验、也要积累和运用永久之经验；坚持从经验中求理论，强调通过历史分析、抽象概括和实践验证，从经验中抽象出理论来，实现对“理论”的创新。

关键词: 历史决议, 历史经验, 中国共产党