Abstract: That there exists a large gap between the east and the west parts of China in economic development leads to the fact that the same monetary policy effective in east China does not function as well in west China. In order to carry out the scientific concept of development with the purpose of achieving coordinated regional economic development and establishing a harmonious society, differential monetary policies should be applied with those in west China be relatively more flexible or loose. Application of differential monetary policies is not only feasible, but also of important practical significance. However, the authors suggest, matching measurements should be taken accordingly in order to make the differential monetary policies more scientific more operational, and avoid new problems that may arise in the application of monetary policies.

Key words: east and west China , differential , money policy

摘要： 我国东西部经济发展水平存在很大差异，导致同样的货币政策在我国西部地区的效果比东部地区差。为了贯彻科学发展观，实现区域经济协调发展与构建和谐社会的目标，对我国东西部应实行西部比东部宽松的差别性货币政策。实行差别性货币政策既具有可行性，也具有重要的现实意义。为了增强差别性货币政策的科学性和可操作性，避免因实行差别性货币政策有可能带来的新问题，必须采取相应的配套措施。

关键词: 我国东西部 , 差别性 , 货币政策