Abstract: To take its own path of development, China has to meet two requirements. Objectively China has to be powerful enough; subjectively China must be ideologically mature. As Chinese characteristics mean differently at different times, it is necessary to avoid using this term too extensively. Chinese characteristics should also be complementary with the world vision in order to draw on lessons from international experiences, take international opportunities, and meet international challenges. While persisting in taking economic construction as the central aim, it is equally important to add new connotation of the time to this. A calm and scientific attitude should be adopted towards institutional maturity and stereotype, and simplified or over estimation of them should be avoided. In practice, the relations of institutional construction with reform and opening up should be properly handled. In the basically gradual and steady progress of the reform in China are also radical aspects. In the future, more emphases should be placed on application of comprehensive reform methods. And the theory of socialism characteristic of the Chinese style tends to be fine, systematic, precise, concrete, popularized, and supported by policies with maturity.

Key words: with Chinese characteristics , world vision , economic construction , reform and opening up

摘要： 中国走自己的路，客观上国家有实力，主观上思想要成熟；中国特色在不同时期指向有所差别，要避免使用上的泛化；中国特色与世界眼光相辅相成，中国在放眼世界中汲取国际经验教训，应对国际机遇挑战；要继续坚持以经济建设为中心，同时赋予其时代新内涵；对于制度的成熟和定型，需要科学而冷静地看待，不能简单地过高估计，在实践中要处理好制度建设与改革开放之间的关系；中国改革在基本渐进中包含激进因素，未来改革更要重视改革手段的综合运用；中国特色社会主义理论日渐成熟，理论发展的未来趋势是走精细化路线，致力于体系化、精确化、具体化、政策化和大众化。

关键词: 中国特色 , 世界眼光 , 经济建设 , 改革开放