Abstract: Since the 1960s, French left-wing philosophers have made a large number of philosophical interpretations of On Contradiction that are distinctively theoretical, diverse, and radical. French scholars have closely combined On Contradiction with the theoretical themes of French Marxism, which are to revive dialectics and oppose dogmatism and mechanical determinism. Humanists and structuralists have engaged in a fierce theoretical confrontation over how and to what extent to reconstruct the dialectical theoretical system with the concept of contradiction. The new generation of radical leftwing scholars in France have analyzed the process of contradictory movement in more detail and tried to find ways to activate the struggle over dialectics.

Key words: On Contradiction, dialectics, overdetermination;“One Divides into Two”

摘要： 20世纪60年代以来，法国左翼哲学家对《矛盾论》进行了大量具有鲜明理论性、多样性和激进性的哲学解读。法国思想家们将《矛盾论》与法国马克思主义复兴辩证法、反对教条主义和机械决定论的理论主题紧密结合起来。针对如何以及在何种程度上以矛盾概念重构辩证法理论体系的问题，人本主义者和结构主义者进行了激烈的理论交锋。法国新一代激进左翼学者则更加细致地分析了矛盾运动的过程，并试图从中找到激活辩证法斗争性的方法。

关键词: 《矛盾论》, 辩证法, 多元决定论, “一分为二”