Abstract: The concept, theory and practice of the modernization of Ideological and Political Education are isomorphic with those of the Chinese path to modernization. The plurality of the subjects, the multidimensional nature of the field, and the dynamic nature of the development of the Chinese path to modernization inherently require Ideological and Political Education to achieve its own modernization and further play its positive role in promoting “strong unity”, realizing the “incorporation into every aspect” and fostering “alignment and commitment”. The modernized Ideological and Political Education empowers the pursuit of the Chinese road to modernization through its political leadership, social cohesion, soul cultivation and education, and risk prevention, and solves the problem of “how” Ideological and Political Education can serve the national strategy. Therefore, Ideological and Political Education can not only enable the strategic advancement of the Chinese path to modernization, but also empower itself to promote the development of its own modernization. 

Key words: modernization of Ideological and Political Education, lifeline, Chinese path to modernization

摘要： 思想政治教育现代化与中国式现代化的理念同构、理论同构和实践同构。中国式现代化主体的多元性、领域的多维性、发展的动态性，内在要求思想政治教育实现自身的现代化，进而发挥促进“万众一心”、实现“贯穿始终”、推动“同频共振”的积极效能。现代化的思想政治教育以其所具有的政治引领力、社会凝聚力、铸魂育人力、风险防范力赋能中国式现代化，解决思想政治教育服务国家战略“何以可能”的问题。由此，思想政治教育既赋能中国式现代化的战略推进，又自我赋能推动自身的现代化发展。

关键词: 思想政治教育现代化, 生命线, 中国式现代化