Abstract: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Party Central Committee has proceeded from the new characteristics of reform and opening up in the new era, drawn up the general idea of institutional construction in the new era around the “two centenary goals”, scientifically responded to the major issues of the Party and the country in the new era from the institutional dimension, consolidated and guaranteed the overall leadership of the CPC with institutional innovation, coordinated the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity in an allround and multifield manner, and built an institutional system that has clear agendas, advances with the times, and is highly logical. At a new starting point, to promote the innovation and development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, we must always adhere to the leadership of the Party and the coordinated advancement of the institutional construction and the construction of the national governance system, and insist in acting on the peoplecentered philosophy, upholding fundamental principles and breaking new ground, so as to provide a more perfect and mature institutional guarantee for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and contribute the Chinese wisdom to addressing the institutional and governance challenges.

Key words: the Communist Party of China, a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, national governance system and governance capacity

摘要： 党的十八大以来，党中央从新时代改革开放的新特点出发，围绕“两个一百年”奋斗目标擘画了新时代制度建设的总体思路，从制度维度科学回答新时代党和国家的重大课题，以制度创新巩固和保障中国共产党的全面领导，全方位、多领域协同推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化，构建起层次鲜明、逻辑严密又与时俱进的制度体系。新的起点上，推动中国特色社会主义制度创新和发展，必须始终坚持党的领导、坚持国家制度建设和国家治理体系建设协同推进、坚持以人民为中心的根本价值取向、坚持守正与创新相结合，为实现中华民族伟大复兴提供更加完善更加成熟的制度保障，为解决人类制度和治理难题贡献中国智慧。

关键词: 中国共产党, 中国特色社会主义新时代, 中国特色社会主义制度, 国家治理体系和治理能力