Abstract: Intraparty intensive education initiatives are an important way for the Communist Party of China to promote selfreform. The “movement” and “activity” are two forms of intensive education initiatives within the Communist Party of China, and there are both connections and differences between the two. Looking back on the history of the Party, intraparty intensive education initiatives has undergone a transition from “movement” to “activity”. The evolution of forms of intraparty intensive education initiatives is the result of the interaction of multiple factors such as ideas, key junctures, the institutional environment and original path. The evolution is not about a complete replacement between forms, but the result of inheritance, development and innovation of intraparty intensive education initiatives as an important way for the Partys selfreform. In the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China with Xi jinping as the core has carried out intraparty intensive education initiatives at critical junctures, achieved a series of achievements, strengthened the Party building, and improved the Partys governance and leadership capacity. In new era and new journey, we must adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, persist in carrying out intraparty intensive education initiatives, and constantly elevate the Partys selfreform to a new height.

Key words: the Communist Party of China, intraparty intensive education initiatives, “movement”, “activity”, form 

摘要： 党内集中教育是中国共产党推进自我革命的重要途径。“运动”和“活动”是党内集中教育的两种形态，两者之间既有联系又有区别。回顾党的历史，党内集中教育经历了从“运动”到“活动”的变迁。党内集中教育的形态变迁是思想观念、关键节点、制度环境和原初路径等多重因素相互作用的结果。这种变迁不是形态之间的完全替代，而是党内集中教育作为党的自我革命的重要途径传承、发展和创新的结果。进入中国特色社会主义新时代以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央在重要时间节点都开展党内集中教育，取得了一系列成就，加强了党的自身建设，提高了党的执政能力和领导水平。在新时代新征程上，必须坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，坚持开展党内集中教育，不断开辟党的自我革命新境界。

关键词: 中国共产党, 党内集中教育, “运动”, “活动”, 形态