Abstract: The textual research method is one of the important methods for the ideological and political education research, and it is of great significance for the positioning of the ideological and political education research, keeping it on a right track and providing it with guidance. From the perspective of procedures and phases, the textual research method of ideological and political education includes some basic forms such as text classification, investigation, interpretation, review and application. The application of the textual research method in ideological and political education research should adhere to the principles of integrity, objectivity, sufficiency and guidance. Pathways for its implementation include: serving ideological and political education activities; adhering to the guidance of scientific ideological methodology; persisting in the unity of “moral principles, textual criticism, and poetry and prose”; and achieving the integration of “points, lines, planes, and bodies”.
 

Key words: ideological and political education, textual research methods, principles of practice

摘要： 文本研究方法是思想政治教育研究的重要方法之一，对思想政治教育研究具有重要的定位价值、校正价值和导向价值。从程序和环节上看，思想政治教育文本研究方法包含着文本归类、文本调查、文本阐释、文本评论、文本应用等基本形式。运用思想政治教育文本研究方法应坚持整体性、求是性、充分性和导向性原则，其实施思路主要有：服务思想政治教育活动，坚持科学思想方法论的指导，坚持义理、考据和辞章相统一，做到点、线、面、体相结合。

关键词: 思想政治教育, 文本研究方法, 实践原则