Abstract: From the perspective of theory of modern ideological and political education, the relationship between the educators and educatee in the process of Ideological and political education is a twoway interactive one There is common property of spiritual communication in this twoway interaction, which embodies the value oriented spiritual communication and the core value orientated spiritual communication, demonstrating different levels in the essence of ideological and political education interactive relationship Understanding and grasping the essence of interaction in ideological and political education, leading the ideological and political education interactive relationship with the key value are of great value to grasp the correct value orientation and promote the further development of ideological and political education interaction as well as improving the actual effect of ideological and political education interaction

Key words: ideological and political education , interactive relationship , essence , spiritual communication , value orientation

摘要： 从现代思想政治教育理念来看，思想政治教育过程中教育双方的关系是一种双向互动的关系，这种互动关系本质上具有精神交往的普遍属性，并体现为价值导向的精神交往和核心价值导向的精神交往，从而使思想政治教育互动关系的本质呈现出层次性。深刻认识和把握思想政治教育互动关系的精神交往本质，始终以核心价值引领思想政治教育互动关系，对于坚持思想政治教育互动关系的正确价值导向，推动思想政治教育互动关系的深化发展，不断提高思想政治教育相互作用的实际成效，无疑具有重要价值。

关键词: 思想政治教育 , 互动关系 , 本质 , 精神交往 , 价值导向