Abstract: The formation and continuance of the Chinese mode of economic growth has been heavily influenced by the fact that China has to support a large population with low capital per person and scarce resources during her 50 years of industrialization.Facing the large quantity of migrant peasants swarming into the cities and serious problem of unemployment,the Party and the government were compelled to choose a mode of economic growth that aimed at high speed and extensive development.This paper attempts to analyze the historical course of transforming the mode of economic growth and the reasons why the transformation has not yet been realized from the perspective of the theoretical ground of the Chinese Communist Party and the three stages of industrialization.Prospects of this transformation are discussed accordingly.

Key words: mode of economic growth, development stage, industrialization, views and practice

摘要： 中国经济增长方式的形成和延续至今,是与中国50多年来处于工业化过程中人口多、人均资本和资源匮乏的国情密切相关的。大量农业人口向非农产业转移和城市就业的压力,迫使党和政府不得不将高速度和外延型发展作为重要目标。本文从中国共产党理论认识方面和工业化历程(三个阶段)来探讨转变经济增长方式的历史和没有实现转变的原因,并据此提出了未来转变的前景。

关键词: 经济增长方式, 发展阶段, 工业化