关键词: 数字经济；劳动方式；变化特征 ,

Abstract: The digital economy is a new economic form, which significantly differs from traditional economic forms in that its labor modes are no longer based on physical conditions but build on the conditions of digital production. There are three main types of labor modes in the digital economy: one is the pure digital labor, the other is the integrated physical and digital labor, and the third is the intelligent labor. The basic characteristics include virtuality, fusion of technologies, crosstime and crossborder flows, opensource sharing, intelligence and so forth. The digital labor modes mainly stem from the digitization of the production factors, namely labor and production materials. That is, programs and the Internet, as virtual machines and workshops, become means of labor, while the data, as the key production factor, become the object of labor and the digital labor is the main form of labor. To this end, the combination of the digital labor and means of production has also undergone great changes, forming a new relationship between labor and capital. It features the digitization of carriers, the virtualization of subjects, and the socialization of conflicts cross time and space.

Key words: digital economy, mode of labor, changes and characteristics