关键词: 传统文化 , 哲学渊源 , 改革开放 , 中国外交 , 话语体系

Abstract: Culture relates closely to diplomacy. Traditional Chinese culture serves as the philosophical foundation for Chinese diplomatic thoughts and actions. China s  diplomatic thoughts and discourse construction during the initial period of Reform and Openingup are influenced deeply by the traditional Chinese culture, which is manifested in three aspects——the chosen way and the independent foreign policy of peace, the way of dealing with the outside and the policy of Taoguangyanghui and Yousuozuowei (avoid limelight, never take the lead, and accomplish something), the way of exchanges and the five principles of peaceful coexistence. Discussing the logical linkages between traditional Chinese culture and the diplomatic discourse system in the initial era of Reform and Openingup can help us to further tap the richness of traditional culture, better our diplomatic discourse system, construct a better narrative of Chinas new diplomatic concepts and practices, and promote a diversified development of the world discourse in the New Era.

Key words: traditional culture , philosophical foundation , Reform and Openingup , Chinese diplomacy , discourse system