关键词: 中国道路, 唯物史观, 社会主义观, 社会形态, 现代性

Abstract: Explaining the Chinese road is an urgent academic task. Only by standing on the historical materialism can we correctly explain the Chinese road and avoid falling into the trap of “Chinese road, Western discourse.” The review of the historical materialism of the Chinese road involves at least three important themes: First, based on the effective distinction between the “developed socialist view” and the “developing socialist view”, grasping the modernization theme of the Chinese road. Second, based on the social form and the logic of production methods, it is revealed that the Chinese road should follow the modernization law with industrialization and marketization as the core. The third is to explain the unique nature of the new modernity of the Chinese road based on Marxs “Critique of Modernity of Capital” theory. Only in this way can the Chinese road show its “essential height of history.”

Key words: Chinese road , historical materialism , socialism , social form , modernity