主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》 ›› 2015, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 96-104.DOI:

• 西方思潮评介 • 上一篇    下一篇

生活世界的碎片化及其本体论批判

徐志宏   

  1. 复旦大学 哲学学院,上海 200433
  • 出版日期:2015-09-16 发布日期:2015-09-11
  • 作者简介:徐志宏,复旦大学讲师,哲学博士,主要从事马克思主义与科学哲学研究。

On the Fragmentation of Life World and its Ontological Critique

XU  Zhi-Hong   

  1. School of Philosophy,Fudan University,Shanghai200433
  • Online:2015-09-16 Published:2015-09-11

摘要:

碎片化是人们在现代生活中的强烈体验。基于这一现象可追溯碎片化发展的二个阶段,即从劳动领域到生活世界的碎片化过程,表明这一历史以资本主义为内在逻辑。进而,碎片化生活隐含着本体论危机:日渐丧失技能与经验的人,还是什么,还干什么?本文借助于立场相异而又互相补充的马克思、阿伦特与海德格尔的方案剖析碎片化的本质,以期解答这是否是一个令个人更趋自由的、必经的历史阶段。

关键词: 碎片化 , 劳动领域 , 生活世界 , 本体论批判 , 马克思

Abstract:

The fragmentation is a kind of strong feeling of modern people Based on the phenomenon,this paper retrospects the history of the fragmentation and finds its two steps,ie,the fragmentation of labor world and then of life world,which indicates capitalism as the inner logic of the history Afterward,the paper tries to discover the ontological crisis hidden in the fragmented life by asking what people losing skill and experience will be and do Finally,we try to analyze the nature of the fragmentation by means of the different but supplementary programs given by Karl Marx,Hannah Arendt and Martin Heidegger,and to see if it is a necessary history stage for human being to own more freedom

Key words: fragmentation , labor world , life world , ontological critique , Marx