主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (8): 68-74.DOI:

• 思潮评介 • 上一篇    下一篇

比较政治学视野下的发展问题: 经验困惑与理论解释

张孝芳   

  1. 对外经济贸易大学国际关系学院, 北京100029
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-22 出版日期:2011-08-20 发布日期:2012-03-05
  • 基金资助:
    对外经济贸易大学“政治发展: 国际比较与中国前景”学术创新团队资助项目;对外经济贸易大学“211”工程三期建设项目成果

Development from the Perspective of Comparative Politics: Empirical Perplexity and Theoretical Explanations

ZHANG Xiao-fang   

  1. School of International Relations, University of International Business and Economics, Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2011-04-22 Online:2011-08-20 Published:2012-03-05

摘要: 作为改变落后的战略,发展中国家往往积极干预经济,但干预的效果却存在明显的跨国差异。国家的干预在非洲和拉美经常阻碍了经济发展,而在东亚却大都促进了经济发展。在比较政治学中,一些学者通过国家自主性、社会控制分布、共容利益等理论模式来分析国家与市场的互动。本文在这些文献的基础上揭示发展中国家不同经济绩效的国内政治根源。

关键词: 比较政治, 发展, 国家自主性, 社会控制, 共容利益

Abstract: As a strategy to overcome backwardness,the developing countries show a strong tendency of intervening economy.But the effect of such intervention usually varies with different countries.In Africa and Latin America the state intervention tends to hamper economic development while in East Asia it often promotes economic development.Researchers of comparative politics attempt to explain the interaction between the state and market by referring to the theories of state autonomy,distribution of social control,and encompassing interests.Based on a review of the relevant literature,the author discusses the political factors that have led to different economic performance in developing countries.

Key words: comparative politics, development, state autonomy, social control, encompassing interest

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