主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》 ›› 2011, Vol. ›› Issue (7): 54-59.DOI:

• 政治经济学前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

劳动生产率与商品价值量关系的思考

张衔   

  1. 四川大学经济学院, 四川成都610064
  • 收稿日期:2011-05-16 出版日期:2011-07-20 发布日期:2012-03-05

On the Relationship between Labor Productivity and Magnitude of Commodity Value

ZHANG Xian   

  1. School of Economics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China
  • Received:2011-05-16 Online:2011-07-20 Published:2012-03-05

摘要: 无论从单个商品来看,还是从商品价值总量来看,商品价值量都是随着劳动生产率的提高而反向变动,即"成反比"。考察劳动生产率与劳动复杂程度同时提高发现,商品价值量与劳动生产率仍然"成反比",而与劳动复杂程度"成正比"。商品价值总量的增加只能用社会分工的发展来解释,这正是被众多文献所忽视的。

关键词: 劳动生产率, 商品价值量, 成正比, 成反比

Abstract: The commodity value is in inverse proportion to labor productivity.This is true both with a single item of commodity and with the total magnitude of commodity value.When productivity and complexity of labor are both raised,it is found that the commodity value is still in inverse proportion to labor productivity,but in direct proportion to the complexity of labor.An increase in the total magnitude of commodity value can only be explained by the development in social work division.This is a point that has been neglected in the literature.

Key words: labor productivity, magnitude of commodity value, in direct proportion, in inverse proportion

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