《教学与研究》 ›› 2010, Vol. ›› Issue (10): 36-43.DOI:
• 马克思主义与现时代 • 上一篇 下一篇
王晓升
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WANG Xiao-sheng
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摘要: 考茨基、哈贝马斯等人认为,"经济基础决定上层建筑"这个命题只是在一定范围内才是正确的;鲍德里亚则强调,历史唯物主义的范畴不能被运用于前资本主义社会。马克思的这个命题是在资本主义社会背景下提出的,在资本主义社会中具有"充分的适用性",虽然也适用于前资本主义社会,但是在具体运用中要具体分析,而不能简单套用。否定它的普遍适用性是错误的,不加区分地用于一切社会形态也是不妥的。
关键词: 经济基础, 上层建筑, 适用性
Abstract: Karl Kautsky and Jurgen Habermas considered "economic base determines superstructure" a sound proposition only in certain situations,and Jean Baudrillard emphasized that the category of historical materialism should not be applied to the pre-capitalist society.This proposition of Marx has been raised against a background of capitalist society with "full universality" in the capitalist society.While it is also applicable in a pre-capitalist society,each case of application should be considered special and analyzed against its specific background.
Key words: economic base, superstructure, universality
中图分类号:
B0-0
王晓升. “经济基础决定上层建筑”的普适性辨析[J]. 《教学与研究》, 2010, (10): 36-43.
WANG Xiao-sheng. An Analyze of Universality of "Economic Base Determines Superstructure"[J]. Teaching and Research, 2010, (10): 36-43.
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http://jxyyj.ruc.edu.cn/CN/Y2010/V/I10/36