主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

Teaching and Research ›› 2024, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (4): 39-49.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Critique, Demystification and Construction: The Idea of Justice in The Critique of the Gotha Program

  

  1. School of Marxism, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Online:2024-04-16 Published:2024-04-19

批判、解蔽与建构:《哥达纲领批判》中的公正思想

  

  1. 北京交通大学马克思主义学院
  • 作者简介:王晓青,北京交通大学马克思主义学院副教授、首都大学生思想政治教育研究基地研究员(北京 100044)。
  • 基金资助:
    本文系国家社科基金一般项目“新时代中国特色社会主义公平正义理论体系研究”(项目号:22BKS088)的阶段性成果。

Abstract: The Critique of the Gotha Program is an extremely important Marxist guideline document and contains profound ideas on justice. In this work, Marx thoroughly criticizes the erroneous theories such as labor determinism, distribution determinism and the iron law of wages advocated by Lassalleanism, realizes the subversion and demystification of the bourgeois abstract concept of justice from the logical starting point of historical materialism, and constructs the basic content of proletarian idea of justice based on the historical trajectory of the development stage of communism. Fully exploring the contemporary implications of Marxist view on justice and properly searching for the directional paths are the key to demonstrating the scientific charm and contemporary value of Marxism.

Key words: Marx, idea of justice, The Critique of the Gotha Program

摘要: 《哥达纲领批判》是一篇极为重要的马克思主义纲领性文献,蕴含着深刻的公正思想。在这部著作中,马克思通过对拉萨尔主义鼓吹的劳动决定论、分配决定论和铁的工资规律等错误理论进行彻底批判,从唯物史观的逻辑起点出发实现了对资产阶级抽象公正观的颠覆与解蔽,基于共产主义发展阶段的历史轨迹,建构起无产阶级公正思想的基本内容。充分挖掘马克思主义公正思想的当代意蕴并恰当寻索指向性路径,是彰显马克思主义的科学魅力和时代价值所在。

关键词: 马克思, 公正思想, 《哥达纲领批判》