Abstract: The conception and construction of the new road of Chinesestyle modernization do not follow the old western modernization path of “great power competition” and “great power hegemony”. It draws a blueprint for the common destiny of mankind in the cause of world history development, and demonstrates the missionary view of a great power that emphasizes both universal common development and liberation and individual development. The exploration of the new road of Chinesestyle modernization has gone through a development process from forced transplantation to active reform and transformation and then to independent exploration and construction. In accordance with the overall development law of world history, it not only promotes the historical process of human liberation, but also strengthens the historical consciousness of maintaining human development through interaction and alliance between major countries, thereby advancing the world history towards a new modernization of diversified and open development. Taking mutual learning and development of civilizations as the internal driving force for selfconstruction, the new road of Chinesestyle modernization has explored the theoretical essence of “clash of civilizations” and “superiority of civilizations”, committed to realizing the requirements of allround and balanced modernization and development, led the world modernization towards a new form of human civilization featuring “harmony and coexistence”, and demonstrated that the process of human civilization has shifted from passive international integration to independent innovation and deep integration of human civilization as a whole and that of individuals.

Key words: the new road of Chinesestyle modernization, the mission of a great power, world history, the new form of human civilization

摘要： 中国式现代化新道路的构想与建设不走“大国竞争”“大国霸权”的西方现代化老路，在世界历史发展的机遇中绘就人类命运与共的蓝图，彰显了既注重普遍共同性发展又维护自由个性发展的大国使命观。中国式现代化新道路的探索经历了从被迫强行移植到主动改革转型再到自主探索建设的发展过程，其在遵循世界历史整体运行逻辑中，既助推人类解放的历史进程，又强化大国间通过互动联合维系人类发展的历史意识，由此也促动世界历史迈向多元、开放式发展的新型现代化道路。以文明互鉴与发展作为自我构建的内生动力，中国式现代化新道路勘破“文明冲突”“文明优越”的理论实质，致力于实现全方位、均衡化的现代化发展要求，引领世界现代化潮流走向“和合共生”的人类文明新形态，展现出人类文明进程从被动接轨国际转向自主创新、人类文明整体与个体深层融合的逻辑。

关键词: 中国式现代化新道路, 大国使命, 世界历史, 人类文明新形态