Abstract: Political parties with centurylong history that are still active in the political arena of various countries are unique among parties in the global political landscapeAn overall investigation and analysis of them can provide implications for the centuryold Communist Party of China in terms of the Party building and governanceBased on the theoretical analyses, methodological approaches and empirical evidence accumulated by the academia over the years, this paper explores the basic features of the centuryold political parties around the world, summarizes their historical experience and development, and identifies the current challenges they face, through which valuable insights are drawn

Key words: global political parties, centuryold political parties, the Communist Party of China

摘要： 党龄超过一百年且至今仍活跃在各国政坛的政党是全球政党中的一个极为特殊的群体。对其进行总体考察和分析，能够为同样身为百年政党的中国共产党提供建设和执政等方面的经验和借鉴。本文在学术界多年来积累的理论成果、研究方法和实证材料的基础上，对全球百年政党的基本面貌进行了概括，对它们长期存在和发展的历史经验作了总结，并对它们当前面临的挑战加以分析，从中得出了一些有益的启示。

关键词: 全球政党, 百年政党, 中国共产党