Abstract: “Trap theory” is a hot topic in the field of ideological and public opinion in today's world, which competes for discourse power and dominance. Among them, the “trap theory” that sways China's economy, politics, and diplomacy questioned China's development path, impacted mainstream ideology, and challenged the dominance and discourse power of China's ideological and public opinion. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, from the height of the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the New Era, Xi Jinping has analyzed and criticized various “trap theories”, expounded the major strategies of China's economic, political and diplomatic development, and demanded to firmly occupy the frontier in the field of ideology and public opinion and master the dominance of public opinion transmission. Studying  Xi Jinping's important exposition on the scientific analysis of the “trap theory” in the field of ideology and public opinion has important theoretical value and great practical significance for strengthening the ideological construction of China，developing the socialist academic discourse system with Chinese characteristics in the New Era, and strengthening our confidence in the path, theory, system, and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Key words: “trap theory” , the field of ideology and public opinion , ideological leadership , dominance , discourse power

摘要： “陷阱论”是当今世界思想舆论领域争夺话语权、主导权的热点话题。其中唱衰中国经济、政治和外交的“陷阱论”对中国的发展道路形成质疑,对主流意识形态形成冲击,对我国思想舆论领域的主导权、话语权提出挑战。十八大以来习近平从新时代中国特色社会主义理论的高度,对各种“陷阱论”进行分析和批驳,阐述了中国经济、政治、外交发展的重大战略,要求牢牢占领思想舆论阵地的前沿,掌握舆论传播制高点的主导权。研究习近平对思想舆论领域“陷阱论”进行科学辨析的重要论述,对新时代我国加强意识形态建设,发展新时代中国特色社会主义学术话语体系,坚定“四个自信”具有重要的理论价值和重大的现实意义。

关键词: “陷阱论” , 思想舆论领域 , 主导权 , 话语权