关键词: 中国式农业现代化, 农村基本经营制度, 农业社会化服务, 城乡融合

Abstract: The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed Chinesestyle modernization, of which Chinesestyle agricultural modernization is an important part. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party has made a series of major theoretical innovations in the exploration of the path of Chinesestyle agricultural modernization, including the following aspects: ensuring stability and continuously improving the basic rural management system; facilitating organic connections between smallscale farmers and modern agriculture facing the natural conditions of “smallscale farming of a big country”; correctly handling the relationship between “two resources” and “two markets” in terms of food security; and improving the adjustment of industryagriculture and urbanrural relationships and putting forward the strategy of the integrated development of urban and rural areas. These innovations made original contributions to Marxist political economy. To promote the realization of the goal of Chinesestyle agricultural modernization in the next century, we should respect the initiative spirit of farmers, put the farmers interests in first place, and identify the optimal point for urbanrural integration.

Key words: Chinese-style agricultural modernization, basic rural management system, socialized service system for agriculture, urban-rural integration