关键词: 历史政治学, 现实主义国际政治理论, 国家性, 帝国主义世界政治理论

Abstract: The theory of realism of international relation was originally a “theoretical discovery” based on historical narratives, however, the theory of structural realism, known as neorealism, became the dehistoricized “theoretical innovation” and finally declined because it could not explain the great transformation of the worldTo solve these problems, the historical political science could enable us to rethink the theory of realismIn the tradition of historical political science, the “history” has not only methodology level, but also ontology levelHistorical Political Science suggested that the “stateness” in the fundamental attribute of the stateOn the one hand, great power with specific “stateness” pursue the “balance of the power”; one the other hand, they are imperialist in the face nonwestern countriesRealism is the theory of international relations, while imperialism is the theory of world politicsThe upgraded version of the latter is “capitalist world economy” or “world political system”, which is regarded as the “free world order” by the West

Key words: historical political science, the theory of realism of international relation, stateness, the theory of imperialism of world politics