主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》

• 当代中国与世界 • 上一篇    下一篇

构建“海上安全命运共同体”:中国推进海上安全治理的根本路径

徐正源
  

  1. 中国人民大学国际关系学院
  • 出版日期:2019-01-16 发布日期:2019-02-18
  • 作者简介:徐正源,中国人民大学国际关系学院副教授(北京 100872)。
  • 基金资助:
    本文是“中国东盟区域发展协同创新中心科研专项和教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划联合资助”项目(项目号:CWZD201508)成果。

Building A “Community of Maritime Security Destiny”——Chinas Fundamental Path to Promote Maritime Security Governance

徐正源#br#   

  1. School of International Relations, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872
  • Online:2019-01-16 Published:2019-02-18

摘要:

为有效应对海上传统安全和非传统安全威胁,中国政府明确提出了构建 “海上安全命运共同体”的理念,从而为中国推进海上安全治理指明了根本路径。“海上安全命运共同体”是“安全上的风险共同体”、“海上合作的利益共同体”,也是政治上的理念共同体。它是国际社会各国促进海洋经济发展的有益助力,是中国推进“21世纪海上丝绸之路”建设的根本保证,也是构建“人类命运共同体”的有机组成部分和重要支撑。它不仅包含了多边合作等中国外交既有理念,更创新性地发展出了诸如共同发展、海洋共同安全观等海上安全治理新理念,从而成为中国推进全球海上安全治理的实践指针。目前,中国政府正以蓝色伙伴关系为“网”、以“21世纪海上丝绸之路”为“线”、以重要支点国家为“点”进行积极的战略布局,全面推动“海上安全命运共同体”的构建。

关键词: 海上安全治理 , 海上安全命运共同体 , 海洋共同安全观 , &ldquo, 21世纪海上丝绸之路&rdquo

Abstract:

Recently, in order to cope with the traditional and untraditional security threats, the Chinese government clearly proposed the idea of “constructing the community of shared future for maritime security”which constitutes the fundamental path for China to push forward the maritime security governance. It is in essence a community of common risk, common interests and common ideas, and it will facilitate the development of global maritime economy and the “21st Century Maritime Silk Road”as a critical part and oundation of the “community of shared future of humankind”. It embraces traditional ideas like multilateralism and new theories like common development and the maritime common security concept so that it would clearly lead  Chinas future practice in the maritime security governance. Right now, China is building the “blue partnership”as a net and the “21st Century Maritime Silk Road”as threads with some important countries as pivots to construct the community of shared future for maritime security.

Key words: the maritime security governance , the community of shared future for maritime security , maritime common security concept , the “21st Century Maritime Silk Road”