主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》 ›› 2014, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (1): 102-108.DOI:

• 西方思潮评介 • 上一篇    

生态学马克思主义的三重批判与存在论意蕴

 刘华初   

  1. 海南师范大学 马克思主义学院,海南 海口 571158
  • 出版日期:2014-01-16 发布日期:2014-01-22
  • 作者简介:刘华初,海南师范大学教授,哲学博士,主要研究方向为马克思主义哲学与西方哲学。
  • 基金资助:

    本文系国家社科基金重点项目“海南国际旅游岛‘全国生态文明建设示范区’发展战略研究”(项目号:13AKS005)阶段性成果。

Triple Criticism and Ontological Implication of Ecological Marxism

 LIU  Hua-Chu   

  1. School of Marxism, Hainan Normal University, Haikou,Hainan 571158
  • Online:2014-01-16 Published:2014-01-22

摘要: 生态学马克思主义把环境问题与资本追逐利润最大化的社会制度关联起来,把人对自然的透支、人与自然关系的合理问题当作社会批判的核心问题,对现代后工业社会过度生产和消费导致的生态危机、人的异化等社会现象进行了三重批判。它试图重建生态理性,以人类历史性的社会生活的整体观看待资本主义生产和商业精神,具有超越自然生态的价值维度,包含深刻的存在论意蕴,对我国当前建设社会主义生态文明也具有理论上的指导意义。

关键词: 生态学马克思主义 , 生态文明 , 现代性批判 , 存在论

Abstract: Ecological Marxism connects the environment problem and the social system of capital pursuing maximal interest by regarding the reasonability between human and natural environment or the problem of overdraft of human from nature as the core matter of modern social criticism, and seriously criticizes the modern social phenomenon such as overproduction and overconsumption which result into ecological crisis and human alienation. Such a modern criticism absorbs the postmodernism, and tries to reconstruct economic reason and ecological reason so to utilize them healthily. Because it envisions the production of capitalism and business spirit from the viewpoint of social historical wholeness, it implies existential significance exceeding the value of natural ecology. Therefore its proposal and reflects upon modern society provide us advantageous guidance for our current socialist construction of ecological civilization.  

Key words: ecological Marxism , ecological civilization , modernity criticism , ontology