主管：教育部
主办：中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4
教学与研究

《教学与研究》 ›› 2012, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 13-21.DOI:

• 当代中国社会发展研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

当代中国社会“官民矛盾”问题特征分析

 吴忠民   

  1. 中共中央党校 社会学教研室
  • 出版日期:2012-03-20 发布日期:2012-03-23
  • 作者简介:吴忠民，中共中央党校教授，主要从事社会公正、社会政策、社会发展理论研究。

An Analysis of the Contradictions between the Officials and the Public
in Contemporary China

 WU  Zhong-Min   

  1. Teaching and Research Section of Sociology, Party School of CPC Central Committee, Beijing , China
  • Online:2012-03-20 Published:2012-03-23

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摘要： 同发达国家、发达国家同等发展阶段以及发展中国家和地区相比，中国现阶段“官民矛盾”问题的主要特征表现在：“官民矛盾”问题在各种社会矛盾问题中居重要位置；“官民矛盾”问题由上到下逐层递增；部分官民纠纷冲突属于迁怒型的社会矛盾问题；“官民矛盾”问题有固化的迹象；“官民矛盾”问题缺乏制度化吸纳消解机制；“官民矛盾”问题属于非对抗性的社会矛盾问题；“官民矛盾”问题激化或缓解两者间的弹性空间较大。

关键词: “官民矛盾”问题 , 中国现阶段 , 社会矛盾问题 , 公共服务型政府

Abstract: Compared with developed countries, developed countries at the same development stage and other developing countries and regions, the problem of “contradictions between the officials and the public” in China today is mainly characterized as follows: 1. Of all types of contradictions, the ones between the officials and the public are the most severe; 2. The degree of severity of “contradictions between the officials and the public” increases with lowering administrative levels; 3. Some of them belong to the blameshifting type of social contradiction; 4. These contradictions show signs of solidification tendency; 5. An institutionalized absorbing and digestion mechanism against these contradictions is missing; 6. The “contradictions between the officials and the public” are nonconfrontational social contradictions; 7. There is sufficient elastic space for intensification or mitigation of these contradictions.

Key words: the issue of contradictions between the officials and the public , the present development stage of China , the problem of social contradiction , public serviceoriented government