主管：教育部
主办：中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4
教学与研究

《教学与研究》 ›› 2008, Vol. ›› Issue (9): 80-84.DOI:

• 国外马克思主义研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

对“西方马克思主义”的新认识

陈学明   

  1. 复旦大学, 当代国外马克思主义研究中心, 上海, 200433
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-22 出版日期:2008-09-20 发布日期:2012-03-06
  • 基金资助:
    教育部应急委托课题“中国特色社会主义与世界社会主义发展研究”(项目编号:2008JYJW018);复旦大学国外马克思主义与国外思潮研究国家创新基地项目“新帝国主义研究”(项目编号:05FCZD009);教育部2007年重大攻关项目“改革开放以来马克思主义在中国的发展”(项目编号:07JZD0002)

New Insights into Western Marxism

CHEN Xue-ming   

  1. Research Center of Modern Marxism Studies Abroad, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2008-05-22 Online:2008-09-20 Published:2012-03-06

PDF

摘要： 研究"西方马克思主义"的难度,不仅仅在于通过阅读西方马克思主义者的外文原著,了解他们的思想,更在于如何运用正确的判断标准,对这些思想的是非曲直做出恰如其分的评价。研究"西方马克思主义"必须具有开发其理论资源为解决重大理论问题和现实问题寻找答案的强烈意向。本人在研究中逐步改变了对"西方马克思主义"的如下看法:与带引号的"左"联系在一起的"激进主义的马克思主义";严重脱离实际的"经院式的马克思主义";局限于哲学和美学领域的"‘哲学的’马克思主义";热衷于把现代西方思潮与马克思主义结合在一起的"调和、折衷的马克思主义";致力于破坏和否定的"批判的马克思主义";只适应于现代工业社会的"发达资本主义社会的马克思主义"。

关键词: 西方马克思主义, 佩里·安德森, 价值判断

Abstract: Doing research on "Western Marxism" is difficult because the researchers have to read original works written in foreign languages to understand the ideas of western scholars.It is even more difficult to evaluate their works by referring to appropriate criteria and make sound judgments.To study "Marxism in the west" we need a strong desire to explore into the theories and find solutions to major theoretical and practical issues.The author,for example,has undergone changes in views towards "Western Marxism" in the process of research concerning the following ideas: the "radical Marxism" related to the so-called "left-wing","the scholastic Marxism" divorced from reality,"’philosophic’ Marxism" confined to the fields of philosophy and aesthetics,"reconciled and compromised Marxism" that combines modern western thoughts with Marxism,"critical Marxism" that attempts to destroy and reject,and "Marxism in developed capitalist society" that is suitable only for modern industrial society.

Key words: Western Marxism, Perry Anderson, value judgment

中图分类号: