主管:教育部
主办:中国人民大学
ISSN 0257-2826  CN 11-1454/G4

《教学与研究》 ›› 2005, Vol. ›› Issue (7): 5-10.DOI:

• 当代中国社会发展研究 •    下一篇

人民币汇率升值压力的经济根源与调节政策

陈享光   

  1. 中国人民大学经济学院, 北京100872
  • 收稿日期:2005-06-20 出版日期:2005-07-20 发布日期:2012-03-05

Economic Incentives for the Demand to Raise RMB Values and Adjustment of Relevant Policies

CHEN Xiang-guang   

  1. School of Economics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
  • Received:2005-06-20 Online:2005-07-20 Published:2012-03-05

摘要: 人民币汇率由于我国国际收支顺差和外汇储备的不断增加而承受着升值压力。但把人民币汇率升值压力的根源归结为人民币汇率低估是没有根据的。人民币汇率升值压力的形成根源于我国相对劳动力价值或价格低及由此产生的直接和间接效应。因此,正确的选择不是改变人民币汇率本身,而是调节相对劳动力价值或价格。

关键词: 人民币汇率, 相对劳动力价值, 工资, 收入调节

Abstract: The favorable balance in China’s foreign trade and our increasing reserves of foreign currency have turned out to become incentives for a demand that the value of RMB be raised. However, the claim that the need for raising the RMB value lies in the low exchange rate of RMB is not well grounded. Instead, the most crucial cause for this situation has come from the relative low value or price of the Chinese laborers, which in turn gives rise to some direct and indirect effect. Therefore, the right policy is not to change the RMB exchange rate, but to adjust the relative value or price of the laborer.

Key words: exchange rate of RMB, relative value of laborer, salary, adjustment of income

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