关键词: 生产逻辑, 资本逻辑, 形式化, 剩余价值

Abstract: In the development of Marxs philosophical thought, there have been three ideological transformations, namely, from the logic of rational selfconsciousness to humanistic logic, from humanistic logic to production logic, and from production logic to capital logic. After 1845, Marxs thought did not remain within the theoretical framework based on production logic. Through the historical ideas in The Poverty of Philosophy and the juxtaposition of production logic and capital logic in Economic Manuscripts of 1857—1858, Marxs thought completed the third ideological transformation in Das Kapital, taking capital logic as the basic logic to confront capitalist society. This ideological transformation has formed the theoretical basis for directly addressing capitalist society, and also provided us with theoretical discernment in understanding contemporary capitalist society and its ideologies.

Key words: production logic, capital logic, formalization, surplus value