关键词: 《莱茵报》 , 政论群 , 哲学主题 , 公共精神 , 哲学的世界化

Abstract: From February 1842 to March 1843, Marx wrote a group of political essays with similar themes and content, and began the first transformation of thought in the process of turning to political economics.In this group of political essays that began to comment on New Prussian Censorship, Marx expounded the concept of the enlightenment and the public spirit, and believed that newspapers and periodicals should reflect the will of the people. He thought New Prussian Censorship and Timber theft law are not in line with universal consciousness and social spirit.He made the initial elaboration of the philosophy of right in the process of expressing the thought position of the Rheinische Zeitung, and for the first time encountered difficulties in expressing opinions on material interests.To this end, he tried his best to make the thoughts go to reality, and then reshaped the concept of the times. Meawhile he opened up the philosophical worldized vision, made an ideological preparation for the later formation of political philosophy based on historical materialism, and engraved important thought road signs.

Key words: Rheinische Zeitung , a group of political essays , philosophical themes , public spirit , the globalization of philosophy