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The Principle of Love and Sensibility: Marx's Critique of Feuerbach's Philosophical Transformation
Zhang Wenxi
Teaching and Research
2024, 58 (4):
16-27.
For a time, Feuerbach formed an important link in the intrinsic connection between Hegel and Marx. In departing from Hegels philosophy, Feuerbach proposed the concept of man, with the focus descending from abstract God to real humans. This concept is deeply rooted in ancient astronomy. It coincides with the shift in perspectives from the celestial order to the laws of the earth. Feuerbachs philosophy suggests that since celestial bodies are of its own kind, man on earth should also be integrated in a whole rather than fragmented in terms of intuitive individuals. However, from the perspective of Marxs conception of human society, Feuerbach intuitively expresses the existence of the idea of divine man. In order to solve the problem of the unity of people based on their actual differences, Marx bids farewell to philosophy and turns to mans objective activities. Under the guise of discussing philosophical propositions, Marxs original intention is to promote the transformation of Feuerbachs philosophy. It is clear that in the modern world, we should conduct new critiques on the idea that man exists because of sensual intuition and love, and in particular, on Feuerbachs philosophical principles of gender. Feuerbachs anthropology provides a prelude to the desire of man as a whole to live in harmony with nature.
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