The production network is a new production organization mode to meet the needs of monopoly capital proliferation. Relying on the revolution of information technology, centralized large enterprises have achieved decentralization and reorganization, generating a large number of small and mediumsized enterprises and individual workers and forming a relatively flat networked organizational structure. The paper argues that the decentralization of capital ownership in the production network has not negated the concentration of control rights, and the large enterprises that constitute key nodes in the network have improved their monopoly efficiency. Through the flexible employment mode, the subordination of labor to capital is strengthened, and the multiple contradictions in the reproduction process of capitalism, such as monopoly capital and small capital, capital and labor, accumulation and consumption, are further deepened. Meanwhile, the production network has promoted the improvement of the degree of socialization of production, and the historical limitations of capitalist production relations have been once again recounted. Socialism will gain new historical advantages to surpass capitalism through this organization mode.
