Abstract:  In the era of the digital economy, internet platforms, as a digital means of production with infrastructural properties, are the result of the synergistic interplay between the information technology revolution and changes in production relations.  Through the establishment and appropriation of internet platforms, platform capital reconstructs the mode of production. The spatial reconstruction mechanism of platform capital follows a dual logic of the spatialization of capital and the capitalization of space. On the one hand, platform capital, which performs multiple functions of capital, creates a new digital space that reflects an abstract form of spatial power and spatial order based on new economic relations, originating essentially from the reproduction of production relations maintained by capital expansion. On the other hand, digital space gives rise to novel forms of rent and becomes a sphere of circulation for interestbearing capital, which is incorporated into the proliferation process of platform capital, exacerbating underlying crises such as spatial injustice. This paper elucidates that the reconstruction of digital space is a product of the movement and proliferation of platform capital, thereby further clarifying the forms of capital, sources of profit, and accumulation models of platform capital. It aims to apply the conceptual potential of spatial production theory to the theoretical analysis and practical governance of platform capital, in order to guide and regulate the healthy and sustainable development of the platform economy.

Key words: platform capital, internet platform, spatial production, capital accumulation

摘要： 数字经济时代，互联网平台作为具有基础设施属性的数字化生产资料，是信息技术革命与生产关系变革协同作用的结果。平台资本通过搭建和占有互联网平台，对生产方式进行重构，平台资本的空间再造机制遵循了资本空间化和空间资本化的双重逻辑：一方面，承担多重资本职能的平台资本再造了新的数字空间，映射出的是抽象的基于新的经济关系的空间权力与空间秩序，本质上来源于资本扩张所维系的生产关系再生产；另一方面，数字空间催生了新型租金形式，并作为生息资本的流通场域被纳入平台资本的增殖过程中，加剧了空间正义失衡等深层次危机。本文阐释了数字空间再造是平台资本运动与增殖的产物，从而进一步厘清平台资本的资本形式、利润来源与积累模式，致力于将空间生产理论的思想潜能付诸平台资本的理论分析和现实治理，引导和规范平台经济健康与可持续发展。

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