Abstract: With the value goals of economic development, ecological harmony, and the people's happiness, the green modernization has become the most vivid generalization of “a modernization where humanity and nature coexist in harmony”. It is a governance strategy that the Communist Party of China (CPC) has gradually summarized and independently explored from its modernization practice, which is an important dimension and the brightest color of the Chinese-style modernization. The socialist ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics created by the green modernization is a new form of human civilization that is very different from traditional industrial civilization. The exploration of the green modernization by the CPC has gone through four stages: laying the foundation of the legal system, reforming the concept of development, deepening the institutionalization, and advancing overall coordination, which have rich theoretical connotations that differ from Western ecological modernization. The basic experience of the CPC in exploring the green modernization can be summarized as the combination of following the general laws of world modernization and creating a new path of Chinesestyle modernization, and that of the self-revolutionary spirit and the logic of “serving the people wholeheartedly”, and it is a theoretical and practical development of Marx's ideas on “green growth” by continuously adapting it to the Chinese context. The CPC has always adhered to the view of “world history” to guide the exploration of the green modernization, which not only embodies distinct Chinese characteristics, but also has far-reaching world significance.

Key words: the green modernization, ecological civilization, Chinese-style modernization

摘要： 绿色现代化以经济发展、生态和谐、人民幸福的协同共生为价值目标，是“人与自然和谐共生的现代化”的最鲜明概括，是中国共产党从现代化实践中逐步总结和自主探索的治国理政方略，是中国式现代化道路的重要维度和鲜亮底色，其所创造的中国特色社会主义生态文明是迥异于传统工业文明的人类文明新形态。中国绿色现代化探索经历了法制化奠基、发展观变革、实践深入、全面协同四个阶段，具有迥异于西方生态现代化的丰富理论蕴涵。中国共产党探索绿色现代化的基本经验是遵循世界现代化一般规律与创造中国式现代化新道路相结合、坚持自我革命精神与人民逻辑相结合、不断推进马克思主义绿色发展理念中国化的理论与实践。中国共产党始终坚持“世界历史”观引领绿色现代化探索，既体现了鲜明的中国特色，又彰显出深远的世界意义。

关键词: 绿色现代化, 生态文明, 中国式现代化